Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 48,801 to 48,810 of 224,513 articles

Integration of AI-generated clinic letters in complex paediatric neurosurgery outpatient settings.

Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
PURPOSE: Dictation of outpatient clinic letters can result in increased workload for clinicians. The use of generative, natural language processing artificial intelligence (AI) software could be used to supplant dictation and typing, alleviating the ... read more 

Guidelines on optimizing DNA methylation reference panels for cell-type deconvolution.

Communications biology
Accurate cell-type deconvolution is critical for correct interpretation of Epigenome-Wide Association Studies. For all cell-type deconvolution tasks, it is necessary to estimate underlying cell-type fractions in a sample, which is usually accomplishe... read more 

Enhanced YOLO-based framework and benchmarking for automated Plasmodium vivax detection.

Parasitology research
Despite remarkable progress in global health and increased life expectancy in the 21st century, malaria remains a major parasitic disease-causing significant morbidity and mortality, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia. Traditional ... read more 

Artificial intelligence-driven nano-enhanced stem cell therapy for neurodegenerative diseases: from rational design to clinical translation.

Journal of nanobiotechnology
Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) are progressive and incurable central nervous system disorders characterized by the accumulation of pathological proteins and the loss of neurons. Although stem cell transplantation offers a new treatment option, its ... read more 

Automated Non-Invasive Burn Diagnostic System for Healthcare using Artificial Intelligence: AMBUSH-AI.

Annals of surgery
OBJECTIVE: Develop technology to predict burn wound depth using a combination of FDA approved ultrasound modalities and interpretation of these images using artificial intelligence (AI). SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA: Physical examination by burn surgeons ... read more 

Determinants of intracranial microcalcification assessed by 18F-sodium fluoride PET.

Nuclear medicine communications
PURPOSE: Intracranial calcifications are commonly found in adults and may represent either benign or pathological lesions. Conventional imaging modalities detect static macrocalcifications but do not capture molecular microcalcification. In this stud... read more 

Strategies of AI-Driven CAR-T Cell Therapy Towards Solid Tumours.

Immunology
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T cell immunotherapy shows significant success in hematologic malignancies. However, it faces critical challenges in solid tumours, such as suppressive tumour microenvironment (TME) and antigenic heterogeneity, highlig... read more