Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 48,831 to 48,840 of 224,513 articles

Post-treatment infection prediction in CLL using domain adaptation of lymphoma electronic health records.

Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Infections are the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and occur during and after treatment. When deciding on the type of CLL treatment, the risk of infections is typica... read more 

A Metabolomic Signature Predicts Gout Flare Clinical Outcome Associated with Colchicine Prophylaxis.

Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.)
OBJECTIVE: This study investigated that serum metabolomics, prior to ULT initiation, could serve as a biomarker for responsiveness to colchicine prophylaxis in patients with gout commencing treat-to-target ULT. METHODS: We studied a multicenter prosp... read more 

Development and Experimental Validation of a Machine-Learning- and Physics- Based Exhaustive Hexapeptide Screening Model for Target Proteins.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Peptide therapeutics are rapidly advancing in the biopharmaceutical field, but the high cost and low throughput of experimental screening call for more efficient discovery pipelines. We present an AI-driven framework for exhaustive hexapeptide screen... read more 

Integration of Raman tweezers and machine learning for label-free single-cell characterization of endometriosis cells.

The Analyst
Endometriosis occurs when endometrial tissue grows outside the uterus, affecting millions of women worldwide. Despite extensive research, its cellular mechanisms remain unclear, complicating both diagnosis and treatment. This study presents the devel... read more 

MRI-based habitat radiomics for assessing synchronous metastatic risk in renal cell carcinoma: a multicenter study.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To explore the role of MRI-based habitat radiomics in assessing the metastatic status of renal cell carcinoma (RCC). METHODS: This study retrospectively collected 241 patients with RCC who underwent nephrectomy and lymphadenectomy at four ce... read more 

Biomarkers and advances in AML-MRC: from bench to bedside.

Annals of hematology
Acute myeloid leukemia with myelodysplasia-related changes (AML-MRC) represents a high-risk subtype of AML, characterized by poor prognosis and limited therapeutic options. Recent updates in the WHO and ICC classifications have redefined AML-MRC, emp... read more 

The optimal conditioning intensity of stem cell transplantation for acute myeloid leukemia in complete remission.

Annals of hematology
UNLABELLED: This study aimed to identify patient groups in which myeloablative conditioning (MAC) or reduced-intensity conditioning (RIC) regimens induced superior progression-free survival (PFS) in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) in compl... read more 

YOLO-based real-time floating debris counting in urban rivers for flood monitoring and water resource management.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Urban flooding is increasingly exacerbated by the accumulation of floating debris in rivers, which obstructs water flow, degrades water quality, and poses significant risks to human safety and environmental sustainability. Effective monitoring of flo... read more 

Comorbidity Classification from Clinical Free-Text using Large Language Models: Application to Sleep Disorder Patients.

Journal of medical systems
Patients presenting to neurology clinics commonly have a complex history of comorbidities and partially documented health trajectories, making it essential to reliably extract comorbidity information from historical records. However, existing extract... read more