Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 48,841 to 48,850 of 224,513 articles

Impact of Transfer Learning on Convolutional Neural Networks for Odontogenic Tumor Diagnosis.

Head and neck pathology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the coherence between data heterogeneity and model complexity by comparing seven convolutional neural network (CNN) architectures-trained with and without ImageNet pretraining-in a multiclass framework for the ... read more 

Loading dose and 12-month outcomes in treatment-naïve patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration treated with faricimab, with AI-based analysis of fluid dynamics.

International ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To evaluate the effects of loading dose and 12 months of faricimab treatment on visual function, retinal anatomy, and fluid dynamics in a real-world cohort of treatment-naïve patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD).... read more 

Artificial intelligence in the recognition of stages in live laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Updates in surgery
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the gold standard for treating symptomatic gallstones. Despite established safety strategies, variability in their adoption leads to inconsistent outcomes. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers potential for real-time re... read more 

Healthcare applications of 0-1 neural networks in prescriptive problems with observational data.

Health care management science
A key challenge in medical decision making is learning treatment policies for patients with limited observational data. This challenge is particularly evident in personalized healthcare decision-making, where models need to take into account the intr... read more 

Nursing Professional Organisations as Human Rights Intermediaries: Towards an Integrated Framework of Stakeholdership for Healthcare AI Governance.

Journal of clinical nursing
AIM: To propose a normative framework that guides nursing professional organisations to act as human rights intermediaries in the governance of artificial intelligence in healthcare. DESIGN: Discursive paper. RESULTS: The paper presents a triaxial fr... read more 

From fermentation to function: a critical review of lactic acid bacteria redesign for functional foods and precision nutrition.

Critical reviews in food science and nutrition
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) have transitioned from their traditional roles in food preservation and flavor enhancement to more advanced applications supported by synthetic biology, genome editing, and artificial intelligence (AI). This review provides... read more