Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 49,141 to 49,150 of 224,513 articles

A universal indel filtering workflow for both long-read and short-read NGS data.

BMC research notes
Accurate detection of insertions and deletions (indels) is critical for applications in disease genomics, population genetics, and personalized healthcare. Despite advancements in sequencing technologies, indel detection remains challenging, particul... read more 

Automated gross tumour volume delineation on T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging coupled with radiomics for predicting cervical cancer recurrence.

European journal of medical research
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE(S): Cervical cancer patients are at a high risk of tumour recurrence. Accurate delineation of the primary gross tumour volume (GTV) on pretreatment MR images is crucial for developing personalized prognosis evaluation and treatment.... read more 

Novel Lipid Nanoparticle (LNP) Delivery Systems Enabling the Advancement of RNA Therapeutics.

Advanced healthcare materials
Lipid nanoparticle (LNP)-mRNA technology has profoundly transformed the biomedical landscape, establishing itself as a highly versatile and powerful platform with substantial therapeutic and prophylactic potential across a wide range of diseases. Thi... read more 

Implantable CB/PVDF/TPU Sensors for In Situ Monitoring of Internal Temperature Changes in Lithium-Ion Batteries.

Small methods
In situ monitoring of lithium-ion battery thermal runaway is limited by the invasiveness and insufficient sensitivity of conventional thermometry. There is an urgent demand for non-destructive, highly responsive, and stable sensing paradigms. Herein,... read more 

An Artificial Intelligence-Selected Multifunctional Oligopeptide Coated Biphasic Calcium Phosphate (BCP) Scaffold Promotes Bone Defect Repair.

Advanced healthcare materials
Bone defects caused by inflammation, trauma, tumor resection, or tooth extraction present persistent clinical challenges, primarily because of the limitations of current bone graft materials and growth factor therapies. In this study, we developed a ... read more 

A Scoping Review on Synthetic Datasets: Opportunities, Challenges and Future Directions for Endodontics.

International endodontic journal
BACKGROUND: Recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning algorithms have transformed diagnostic tasks in dentistry and endodontics. However, the development of robust AI systems remains constrained by the scarcity of annotated... read more 

[Criteria for evaluation of social robotics].

Revue medicale suisse
Currently a large number of people living in long-term care facilities suffer from cognitive disorders such as dementia. In this context, new robotic technologies, including social robotics in animals form, can be helpful tools for care and support. ... read more 

[AI and clinical reasoning : between promises and the risks of "deskilling"].

Revue medicale suisse
The rise of AI in healthcare offers major potential for diagnosis and learning but also exposes to a worrying risk of "deskilling." Recent data from colonoscopy shows that prolonged exposure to assistance systems reduces the performance of endoscopis... read more 

Universal gene-level bimodality in natural microbial communities.

Cell reports
Bimodality-the coexistence of two peaks in trait distributions-is common in natural ecosystems. In microbiomes, bimodality of species abundances is known. However, whether this pattern applies to community functionality remains unclear. Here, we syst... read more