Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 49,201 to 49,210 of 224,513 articles

Using participatory action research to develop an artificial intelligence-augmented, peer-driven, case-based, and simulation-enhanced curriculum for emergency medicine residents.

CJEM
This work describes the use of participatory action research to develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-augmented, peer-driven, case-based, and simulation-enhanced framework for senior emergency medicine trainees. It has been applied to enhance knowl... read more 

Multi-modal machine learning and molecular modelling reveal structurally diverse inhibitors of Mycobacterium tuberculosis protein tyrosine phosphatase B.

Molecular diversity
Protein tyrosine phosphatase B (PtpB) is a virulence-associated phosphotyrosine phosphatase secreted by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), known to disrupt host immune signaling by dephosphorylating key proteins. Targeting PtpB represents a rational s... read more 

Vulnerability and short clinical outcomes in patients on the deceased-donor kidney transplant waiting list.

Clinical and experimental nephrology
BACKGROUND: With prolonged waiting times for deceased-donor kidney transplantation (DDKT) in Japan, objective data on frailty among wait-listed patients are limited. We assessed frailty using body composition and nutritional measures to identify pred... read more 

Spaces and sequences in the hippocampus: a homological perspective.

Journal of computational neuroscience
Topological techniques have become a popular tool for studying information flows in neural networks. In particular, simplicial homology theory is used to analyze how cognitive representations of space emerge from large conglomerates of independent ne... read more 

Accuracy of ChatGPT in differentiating ocular surface neoplasms using text-based summaries: a comparative analysis of pterygium, pseudopterygium, and CIN.

International ophthalmology
PURPOSE: Differentiating conjunctival intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) from pterygium and pseudopterygium remains clinically challenging, especially in early or atypical presentations. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models s... read more 

Bioactive Substances Characterization in Probiotic-Fermented Guava (Psidium guajava L.) Juice and Systematic Evaluation of its Anti-Hyperglycemic Activity.

Plant foods for human nutrition (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
The development of natural anti-hyperglycemic agents with minimal side effects is a critical objective in functional food research. This study comprehensively investigated the anti-diabetic potential and bioactive substances in guava juice fermented ... read more