Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 49,301 to 49,310 of 224,513 articles

IRIS: Intent Resolution via Inference-time Saccades for Open-Ended VQA in Large Vision-Language Models

arXiv Feb 18, 2026
We introduce IRIS (Intent Resolution via Inference-time Saccades), a novel training-free approach that uses eye-tracking data in real-time to resolve ambiguity in open-ended VQA. Through a comprehensive user study with 500 unique image-question pairs... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Evaluating Demographic Misrepresentation in Image-to-Image Portrait Editing

arXiv Feb 18, 2026
Demographic bias in text-to-image (T2I) generation is well studied, yet demographic-conditioned failures in instruction-guided image-to-image (I2I) editing remain underexplored. We examine whether identical edit instructions yield systematically diff... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

EasyControlEdge: A Foundation-Model Fine-Tuning for Edge Detection

arXiv Feb 18, 2026
We propose EasyControlEdge, adapting an image-generation foundation model to edge detection. In real-world edge detection (e.g., floor-plan walls, satellite roads/buildings, and medical organ boundaries), crispness and data efficiency are crucial, ye... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

HyPCA-Net: Advancing Multimodal Fusion in Medical Image Analysis

arXiv Feb 18, 2026
Multimodal fusion frameworks, which integrate diverse medical imaging modalities (e.g., MRI, CT), have shown great potential in applications such as skin cancer detection, dementia diagnosis, and brain tumor prediction. However, existing multimodal f... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Structured Unitary Tensor Network Representations for Circuit-Efficient Quantum Data Encoding

arXiv Feb 18, 2026
Encoding classical data into quantum states is a central bottleneck in quantum machine learning: many widely used encodings are circuit-inefficient, requiring deep circuits and substantial quantum resources, which limits scalability on quantum hardwa... read more 
Quantum Physics cs.LG

Breaking the Sub-Millimeter Barrier: Eyeframe Acquisition from Color Images

arXiv Feb 18, 2026
Eyeframe lens tracing is an important process in the optical industry that requires sub-millimeter precision to ensure proper lens fitting and optimal vision correction. Traditional frame tracers rely on mechanical tools that need precise positioning... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

The Weight of a Bit: EMFI Sensitivity Analysis of Embedded Deep Learning Models

arXiv Feb 18, 2026
Fault injection attacks on embedded neural network models have been shown as a potent threat. Numerous works studied resilience of models from various points of view. As of now, there is no comprehensive study that would evaluate the influence of num... read more 
Cryptography and Security cs.AI

RefineFormer3D: Efficient 3D Medical Image Segmentation via Adaptive Multi-Scale Transformer with Cross Attention Fusion

arXiv Feb 18, 2026
Accurate and computationally efficient 3D medical image segmentation remains a critical challenge in clinical workflows. Transformer-based architectures often demonstrate superior global contextual modeling but at the expense of excessive parameter c... read more 
Image and Video Processing cs.CV cs.LG

Guide-Guard: Off-Target Predicting in CRISPR Applications

arXiv Feb 18, 2026
With the introduction of cyber-physical genome sequencing and editing technologies, such as CRISPR, researchers can more easily access tools to investigate and create remedies for a variety of topics in genetics and health science (e.g. agriculture a... read more 
Machine Learning cs.AI cs.CV

Subtractive Modulative Network with Learnable Periodic Activations

arXiv Feb 18, 2026
We propose the Subtractive Modulative Network (SMN), a novel, parameter-efficient Implicit Neural Representation (INR) architecture inspired by classical subtractive synthesis. The SMN is designed as a principled signal processing pipeline, featuring... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.LG
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