Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 49,601 to 49,610 of 224,513 articles

A Generative Foundation Model for Scalable Cytology Image Synthesis in AI-Powered Diagnostics.

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research Feb 17, 2026
PURPOSE: Cytology is a cornerstone of pathologic diagnosis. However, the use of artificial intelligence (AI) models for cytology-based diagnostics remains constrained by limited data availability and stringent privacy regulations. This study aims to ... read more 

Artificial intelligence-assisted middle meningeal artery embolization for chronic subdural hematoma with overlay visualization.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery Feb 16, 2026
The effectiveness of middle meningeal artery (MMA) embolization for chronic subdural hematoma is well established,1-3 and distal and multibranch penetration of embolic agents is recognized as a key factor for better outcomes.4 5 In recent years, seve... read more 

Deep-Learning Tool ScVital Enables Species-Agnostic Integration of Cancer Cell States.

Cancer research Feb 16, 2026
UNLABELLED: Genetically engineered mouse models (GEMM) of cancer are useful for exploring the development and biological composition of human tumors. Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) provides a transcriptomic snapshot of cancer to explore the h... read more 

CanSig Benchmarks Methods for Reproducible Cancer Cell State Discovery from Single-Cell Transcriptomic Data.

Cancer research Feb 16, 2026
UNLABELLED: Single-cell RNA sequencing facilitates the discovery of gene expression signatures that define cell states across patients, which could be used in patient stratification and precision oncology. However, the lack of standardization in comp... read more 

SpectralFlow: an integrated platform for spectral data preprocessing and predictive modeling analysis in fruit quality evaluation.

The Analyst Feb 16, 2026
Near infrared spectroscopy and hyperspectral imaging offer unique analytical advantages and immense application potential in fruit quality evaluation. However, most existing spectral analysis software is limited to simple machine learning models, lac... read more 

High-Resolution 3T MRI of the Membranous Labyrinth Using Deep Learning Reconstruction.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology Feb 16, 2026
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The labyrinth is a complex anatomic structure in the temporal bone. However, high-resolution imaging of its membranous portion is challenging because of its small size and the limitations of current MRI techniques. Deep learni... read more 

Development and validation of an explainable machine learning prediction model for futile recanalization after mechanical thrombectomy in acute large vessel occlusion stroke.

Journal of neurointerventional surgery Feb 16, 2026
BACKGROUND: Mechanical thrombectomy (MT) is the primary treatment for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) caused by large vessel occlusion (LVO). However, the likelihood of futile recanalization (FR) at 90 days post-MT remains high. METHODS: This study inclu... read more 

Practical Trade-Offs in 3D Cancer Imaging.

Cancer research Feb 16, 2026
Three-dimensional (3D) imaging is increasingly shaping cancer research. This piece highlights key technical considerations when adopting 3D over traditional two-dimensional (2D) imaging methods, emphasizing its unique ability to capture complex and h... read more 

A Generative AI Approach for Reducing Skin Tone Bias in Skin Cancer Classification

arXiv Feb 16, 2026
Skin cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide and early detection is critical for effective treatment. However, current AI diagnostic tools are often trained on datasets dominated by lighter skin tones, leading to reduced accuracy and fairn... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Image-based Joint-level Detection for Inflammation in Rheumatoid Arthritis from Small and Imbalanced Data

arXiv Feb 16, 2026
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by systemic joint inflammation. Early diagnosis and tight follow-up are essential to the management of RA, as ongoing inflammation can cause irreversible joint damage. The detection of ... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI
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