AI Medical Compendium

Harnessing artificial intelligence in gastrointestinal endoscopy for early detection of dysplastic lesions in inflammatory bowel disease.

World journal of gastrointestinal endoscopy Feb 16, 2026

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become an increasingly valuable tool in gastrointestinal endoscopy, especially in the context of inflammatory bowel disease, including ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease. One of its most impactful applications is ... read more

Artificial intelligence meets point-of-care ultrasound: implications for pediatric emergency and critical care.

Current opinion in pediatrics Feb 16, 2026

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Artificial intelligence has been integrated in nearly all aspects of clinical care to improve patient outcomes, augment human capabilities and improve efficiency. Particularly in the field of radiology and medical imaging, artifici... read more

Coordinated DNA methyltransferase 3A and methyltransferase-like 7A activity reprograms the tumor microenvironment through discoidin domain receptor 1 signaling.

Cancer biology & medicine Feb 16, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women and is characterized by a high recurrence rate that severely impacts patient survival. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) in the tumor microenvironment (TME) promote immune evasion and metastasi... read more

Computer Vision for Preoperative Soft-Tissue Landmarking in Cleft Lip Repair: A Systematic Review.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery Feb 16, 2026

BACKGROUND: Cleft lip repair presents complex surgical challenges requiring precise preoperative planning. Emerging computer vision technologies powered by artificial intelligence (AI) may support more consistent and accurate surgical assessments. Th... read more

Streamlining Accreditation Activities With Responsible Use of Artificial Intelligence.

Nursing education perspectives Feb 16, 2026

Probabilistic vehicle speed prediction and reliability-based design optimization of mountainous freeway renovation using Transformer and active learning surrogates.

Accident; analysis and prevention Feb 16, 2026

Accurate characterization of vehicle speed distributions is essential for evaluating driving safety and supporting reliability-based geometric design of mountainous freeways. Conventional deterministic approaches based on design speed fail to capture... read more

Deep learning cascade networks for segmentation of fluorine-18 sodium fluoride positron emission tomography scans of equine metacarpo- and metatarsophalangeal joints outperform atlas-based method.

American journal of veterinary research Feb 16, 2026

OBJECTIVE: To create a labeled dataset and evaluate a convolutional neural network (CNN) for segmentation of fluorine-18 sodium fluoride PET scans of the equine metacarpo- and metatarsophalangeal joint (fetlock), targeting the third metacarpal bone, ... read more

Long-term landscape change drives shifts in functional traits of wintering waterbirds along China's Yellow Sea Coast.

Journal of environmental management Feb 16, 2026

Coastal wetlands are biodiversity hotspots facing severe threats from anthropogenic activities. Understanding how functional trait distribution of waterbirds responses to landscape changes is critical for developing effective indicators for coastal c... read more

Digital companionship: The interplay of conversational AI, loneliness, social anxiety, and quality of life among young adults.

Acta psychologica Feb 16, 2026

This study examines the relationship between Conversational Artificial Intelligence (CAI) usage and psychological outcomes-social anxiety, loneliness, and quality of life (QOL)-among young adults in India (N = 233). Correlational analyses showed that... read more

Exploring Chinese college EFL learners' AI technology acceptance driven by computer self-efficacy.