Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 50,691 to 50,700 of 225,062 articles

High-clockrate free-space optical in-memory computing.

Light, science & applications
The ability to process and act on data in real time is increasingly critical for applications ranging from autonomous vehicles, three-dimensional environmental sensing, and remote robotics. However, the deployment of deep neural networks (DNNs) in ed... read more 

A lightweight residual dilated temporal transformer block for ECG classification on edge devices.

Scientific reports
Wearable devices play a crucial role in healthcare by enabling continuous monitoring of vital physiological signals such as ECG, heart rate, respiration, body temperature, oxygen saturation, blood pressure, and activity metrics. These systems facilit... read more 

Feasibility and accuracy of AI-assisted 3D MRI/CT fusion imaging for preoperative simulation of full-endoscopic transforaminal discectomy.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
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Artificial intelligence and machine learning based predictive analytics in cervical myelopathy - a scoping review.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
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Paraspinal muscle MRI radiomics outperform disc radiomics for predicting poor disability improvement after L4/5 single-level lumbar surgery.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
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A hybrid LSTM-GRU framework for lung cancer classification using GWO-WOA algorithm for hyperparameter tuning and BPSO for feature selection.

Scientific reports
Early identification of lung cancer using questionnaire-based data offers a low-cost, non-invasive pathway to assist clinical decision-making. However, such datasets often contain redundant, noisy, and imbalanced attributes that limit the performance... read more 

Design of lightweight metal surface defect detection technology for YOLOv7-tiny using Anchor-Free algorithm.

Scientific reports
Accurate identification of defect morphology and size distribution on metallic surfaces is crucial for manufacturing, particularly in the steel industry where such materials are widely used. This study proposes a novel lightweight architecture based ... read more 

Swamp-Eye: a deep learning model for monitoring wetlands change across the globe.

Scientific reports
Cost-effective and rapid identification of changes to wetland extent is increasingly critical given their decline in coverage worldwide over the past several decades. In the case of highly remote or otherwise physically inaccessible wetlands, remote ... read more 

Hydrogel-enabled drug delivery for ulcerative colitis.

Inflammopharmacology
Ulcerative colitis (UC) represents a chronic, relapsing inflammatory condition primarily affecting the colonic and rectal mucosa, presenting substantial challenges to healthcare systems globally. Conventional therapeutic approaches, including aminosa... read more