Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 50,701 to 50,710 of 225,062 articles

Early Detection and Surveillance of Infectious Disease Outbreaks in Nigeria  : Integrating Nigerian Pidgin English (NPE) into the EPIWATCH® Platform.

Journal of medical systems
This study aimed to integrate Nigerian Pidgin English (NPE) into the Artificial Intelligence system EPIWATCH®, with the aim of providing early detection and enhanced surveillance of infectious disease outbreaks in Nigeria. The widespread use of NPE a... read more 

A novel automated parathyroid glands detection and segmentation method in thyroidectomy.

BMC surgery
BACKGROUND: Intraoperative preservation of parathyroid glands (PGs) remained a significant challenge in thyroidectomy. Recently, deep learning has demonstrated considerable potential in medical applications. We proposed a novel intraoperative method ... read more 

Interpreting cancer genetics through a two-step "evolutionary cascade hypothesis": bridging neutral and selective perspectives.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: DNA mutations are the fundamental engines of cancer, driving its initiation and progression. The forces that fuel malignancy are also the architects of evolution, shaping life through genetic variations. Mutations, in fact, can emerge nat... read more 

AI/ML-based strategies for enhancing equity, diversity, and inclusion in randomized clinical trials.

Trials
This paper introduces a conceptual framework designed to embed equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI) across all stages of the clinical trial lifecycle. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) remain the most reliable method for evaluating medical treatmen... read more 

'Domo arigato, Mr Roboto': artificial intelligence and psychiatry from the laggards' perspective.

The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science
In this editorial, three technological laggards reflect on the potential promises and pitfalls of artificial intelligence in psychiatry, as explored in recent BJPsych publications. We argue that the rapid changes driven by artificial intelligence are... read more 

Klebsiella oxytoca: an opportunistic bacterial pathogen that poses challenges for treatment and vaccine development.

Future microbiology
Klebsiella oxytoca is a clinically significant opportunistic bacterium that contributes to global morbidity and mortality. Despite its clinical relevance, the genomic diversity, virulence factors, and immune evasion mechanisms of this pathogen are no... read more 

Smart Optogenetics for Real-Time Automated Control of Cardiac Electrical Activity.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Control theory underpins the stabilization of dynamic systems, including cardiac tissue, where disruptions in electrical conduction cause arrhythmias. Current treatments either act rapidly but without precision or deliver targeted interventions that ... read more 

Indirect, Machine Learning-Based Suicide Risk Screening: Evidence from Cross-National Validation.

European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists
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