Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 51,431 to 51,440 of 225,182 articles

Chain-of-Look Spatial Reasoning for Dense Surgical Instrument Counting

arXiv Feb 11, 2026
Accurate counting of surgical instruments in Operating Rooms (OR) is a critical prerequisite for ensuring patient safety during surgery. Despite recent progress of large visual-language models and agentic AI, accurately counting such instruments rema... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

Linguistic Indicators of Early Cognitive Decline in the DementiaBank Pitt Corpus: A Statistical and Machine Learning Study

arXiv Feb 11, 2026
Background: Subtle changes in spontaneous language production are among the earliest indicators of cognitive decline. Identifying linguistically interpretable markers of dementia can support transparent and clinically grounded screening approaches. ... read more 
Computation and Language cs.AI

Chatting with Images for Introspective Visual Thinking

arXiv Feb 11, 2026
Current large vision-language models (LVLMs) typically rely on text-only reasoning based on a single-pass visual encoding, which often leads to loss of fine-grained visual information. Recently the proposal of ''thinking with images'' attempts to all... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI cs.CL

Chatting with Images for Introspective Visual Thinking

arXiv Feb 11, 2026
Current large vision-language models (LVLMs) typically rely on text-only reasoning based on a single-pass visual encoding, which often leads to loss of fine-grained visual information. Recently the proposal of ''thinking with images'' attempts to all... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI cs.CL

GRASP: group-Shapley feature selection for patients

arXiv Feb 11, 2026
Feature selection remains a major challenge in medical prediction, where existing approaches such as LASSO often lack robustness and interpretability. We introduce GRASP, a novel framework that couples Shapley value driven attribution with group $L_{... read more 
Machine Learning cs.AI

FastFlow: Accelerating The Generative Flow Matching Models with Bandit Inference

arXiv Feb 11, 2026
Flow-matching models deliver state-of-the-art fidelity in image and video generation, but the inherent sequential denoising process renders them slower. Existing acceleration methods like distillation, trajectory truncation, and consistency approache... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

HairWeaver: Few-Shot Photorealistic Hair Motion Synthesis with Sim-to-Real Guided Video Diffusion

arXiv Feb 11, 2026
We present HairWeaver, a diffusion-based pipeline that animates a single human image with realistic and expressive hair dynamics. While existing methods successfully control body pose, they lack specific control over hair, and as a result, fail to ca... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

From Natural Language to Materials Discovery:The Materials Knowledge Navigation Agent

arXiv Feb 11, 2026
Accelerating the discovery of high-performance materials remains a central challenge across energy, electronics, and aerospace technologies, where traditional workflows depend heavily on expert intuition and computationally expensive simulations. Her... read more 
Machine Learning cond-mat.mtrl-sci

PhyCritic: Multimodal Critic Models for Physical AI

arXiv Feb 11, 2026
With the rapid development of large multimodal models, reliable judge and critic models have become essential for open-ended evaluation and preference alignment, providing pairwise preferences, numerical scores, and explanatory justifications for ass... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

LCIP: Loss-Controlled Inverse Projection of High-Dimensional Image Data

arXiv Feb 11, 2026
Projections (or dimensionality reduction) methods $P$ aim to map high-dimensional data to typically 2D scatterplots for visual exploration. Inverse projection methods $P^{-1}$ aim to map this 2D space to the data space to support tasks such as data a... read more 
Human-Computer Interaction cs.LG
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