AI Medical Compendium

Temporally consistent survival prediction for non-uniform longitudinal data.

Journal of biomedical informatics Feb 11, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Traditional survival prediction models use a patient's covariates at a single time point to estimate the time until a specific event occurs, such as death or hospital readmission. However, in many longitudinal datasets, patient covariates ... read more

A novel intelligent gingival inflammation grading model based on dual-domain analysis and adaptive attention.

Journal of dentistry Feb 11, 2026

OBJECTIVE: This study proposes the gingival inflammation grading model Hybrid-Frequency Self-Attention Detection Transformer (HFSA-DETR), which is based on a dual-domain spatial-frequency analysis and adaptive sparse attention mechanism. The model ai... read more

Performance and repeatability of different models of Chat Generative Pretrained Transformer (GPT) in generating removable partial denture framework designs. A comparative study.

Journal of dentistry Feb 11, 2026

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the performance and repeatability of different artificial intelligence chatbots (ChatGPT-4o, ChatGPT-o3 and ChatGPT-5) in generating the most optimal design for a removable partial denture framework for a given clinical case. ... read more

Guideline-based, but not error-free: Multilingual risks in AI-powered patient counseling on gallstones.

International journal of medical informatics Feb 11, 2026

BACKGROUND: Patients increasingly use large language models (LLMs) for health information, yet the guideline concordance and safety of patient-facing outputs-particularly across languages-remain uncertain. We evaluated three widely used LLM platforms... read more

Postmarketing Safety of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A 10-Year MAUDE Database Analysis of Adverse Events and Technological Advancements.

The Journal of clinical psychiatry Feb 11, 2026

Background: Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is an FDA-cleared neuromodulation technique with expanding clinical applications beyond major depressive disorder. Despite increasing utilization, there has been no published, device-agnostic analys... read more

Predicting coastal subsidence and sea-level scenarios in the Sundarbans Delta using InSAR and artificial intelligence for sustainable coastal management.

Marine pollution bulletin Feb 11, 2026

This study presents an integrated geospatial-InSAR-machine learning framework for analyzing land subsidence, assessing flood vulnerability, and projecting future relative sea-level rise (RSLR) in the Indian Sundarbans. By combining multi-temporal Sen... read more

Unraveling immune evasion in the tumor microenvironment: Mechanisms, therapeutic strategies, and future directions in cancer immunotherapy.

Molecular immunology Feb 11, 2026

The immune evasion that is encouraged by the tumor microenvironment (TME) is a key factor in the failure of cancer immunotherapies. This review addresses how tumor cells avoid immune surveillance, which is critically dependent on cellular and molecul... read more

External validation of GDM risk prediction models using a machine learning reciprocal model-exchange framework.

Computers in biology and medicine Feb 11, 2026

BACKGROUND: Although many risk prediction models have been developed, very few undergo external validation, primarily due to issues with data access. Therefore, we implemented a reciprocal model-exchange approach to facilitate external validation and... read more

Plant genome assembly and annotation.

Current opinion in plant biology Feb 11, 2026

Plant genome biology is entering a new era defined by fully phased, chromosome-scale, telomere-to-telomere assemblies, enabled by the convergence of long-read sequencing technologies, improved assembly algorithms, and powerful scaffolding strategies.... read more

GeoShapley-based interpretation of older adult pedestrian fatal vs injury crash frequency in dense urban environments.

Accident; analysis and prevention Feb 11, 2026

As the world's population ages, ensuring the safety of older adult pedestrians has become an urgent priority in transportation planning. However, most existing studies rely on global models that overlook spatial heterogeneity and fail to capture nonl... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium