Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 52,271 to 52,280 of 225,279 articles

CBCT assisted diagnosis system for temporomandibular joint disc displacement based on deep learning.

Progress in orthodontics
BACKGROUND: The diagnosis of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disc displacement relies on clinical symptoms and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which is complex, costly and time-consuming. Although cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) reveals indirect... read more 

Spectral CT imaging in colorectal cancer: current applications, limitations, and future perspectives.

Insights into imaging
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignancy worldwide, and early detection is vital to prevent metastasis and postoperative recurrence. This review summarizes current applications of spectral computed tomography (CT) in CRC, including... read more 

Bioinspired Structural Design Enables Synergistic Toughness and Conductivity in Hydrogels for Advanced Wearable Electronics.

Nano-micro letters
Conductive hydrogels are revolutionizing the fields of wearable sensors, implantable bioelectronics, and soft robotics. However, achieving both mechanical robustness and high conductivity within a single system remains challenging. Here, inspired by ... read more 

ChatGPT-4 reliability when applied to the regional anesthesia technique sonoanatomy.

Minerva anestesiologica
BACKGROUND: Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia is commonly used to enhance perioperative analgesia. However, the technique is limited by inter-operator variability in identifying anatomical structures. Recent advances in artificial intelligence, p... read more 

Machine Learning Model Development and Validation in Individuals With Suggestive Hypersensitivity to Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs.

Journal of investigational allergology & clinical immunology
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the main triggers of drug hypersensitivity reactions (HSRs). NSAID-induced HSRs constitute a significant health problem owing to their prevalence, phenotypes, mechanisms of ... read more 

Cardiovascular Risk Assessment Tools in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN
Cardiovascular (CV) risk calculators estimate the likelihood of CV events by integrating factors such as age, sex, blood pressure, lipids, smoking, and diabetes. Commonly used tools in the general population include the Framingham Risk Score, SCORE2,... read more 

Flexible pressure sensing systems empowered by artificial intelligence: materials, devices and emerging applications.

Materials horizons
Flexible pressure sensing systems have shown great promise in applications such as personalized healthcare and human-machine interaction (HMI), due to their ability to conform to dynamic surfaces and sensitively transduce mechanical stimuli. Real-wor... read more 

KPGT-Fluor: A Graph Transformer Framework for Accurate Property Prediction of Fluorescent Dyes under Different Solvent Environment.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Data-driven machine learning (ML) technologies have become increasingly prevalent in the prediction of the optical properties of fluorescent dyes, especially across diverse solvent environments─a key requirement for the rational design of small solva... read more 

Hip fracture detection on radiographs using an artificial intelligence-based support tool: a diagnostic accuracy study.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
BackgroundAssessment of subtle hip fractures on radiographs can be difficult, especially among less experienced emergency physicians, which may prolong the diagnosis and ultimately time to surgery. Clinical artificial intelligence (AI) decision suppo... read more