AI Medical Compendium

Emerging synthetic strategies, tunable properties, and multifunctional applications of metal-doped carbon dots: A review.

Advances in colloid and interface science Feb 7, 2026

Because of its unique characteristics and numerous prospective uses, metal-doped carbon dots (M@CDs) are gaining more interest. Through orbital interactions between metal and carbon atoms, metal integration alters the electrical structure, nanostruct... read more

The cNED framework: modeling core microbial communities and metabolic functions with SHAP-interpretable environmental thresholds in large rivers.

Water research Feb 7, 2026

Microbial communities in river ecosystems regulate biogeochemical cycling and serve as natural bioremediators for environmental pollutants. However, accurately predicting their dynamic responses to changing conditions remains a significant scientific... read more

Improving watershed-scale daily nutrient simulation using a process-model-informed graph attention network with multi-source data integration.

Water research Feb 7, 2026

Water-quality management requires high-frequency monitoring data, which remains challenging, especially in watersheds exhibit pronounced spatial heterogeneity and sparse monitoring stations. To address this gap, this study proposes a Process-Model-In... read more

Spectral CT-derived extracellular volume fraction for pathological characterization and noninvasive T staging in colon cancer.

European journal of radiology Feb 7, 2026

OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association between the extracellular volume fraction (ECV) quantified by spectral CT and multiparameter pathological features (Ki-67, mismatch repair status, WHO Grade, Perineural/Lymphovascular Invasion, pT/pN Stage) ... read more

Utilising unsupervised machine learning to predict outbreaks of respiratory tract infections in acute Irish hospitals (2016-2021).

Public health in practice (Oxford, England) Feb 7, 2026

OBJECTIVES: To apply unsupervised machine learning (ML) to predict outbreaks of respiratory tract infections (RTIs) in acute Irish hospitals (2016-2021). STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective study. METHODS: RTIs data was extracted from Irish hospital inpati... read more

VDzSL: A synthetic video dataset for Algerian sign language using 3D avatars.

Data in brief Feb 7, 2026

Video datasets are crucial for advancing communication technologies for deaf and hard-of-hearing individuals. Despite that, extensive datasets are not available for the majority of sign languages due to the ample work required to capture, clean, orga... read more

Agentic memory-augmented retrieval and evidence grounding for medical question-answering tasks.

International journal of medical informatics Feb 7, 2026

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate whether a tool-using agent-based system built on large language models (LLMs) outperforms standalone LLMs on medical question-answering tasks. METHODS: We developed a unified, open-source LLM-based agentic system that integrate... read more

Implicit neural representation for sparse-view photoacoustic computed tomography.

Ultrasonics Feb 7, 2026

High-quality imaging in photoacoustic computed tomography (PACT) requires a high-channel count system for dense spatial sampling to avoid aliasing-related artifacts. To reduce system complexity, various image reconstruction approaches, such as model-... read more

Factors Associated with Machine Learning-Based Predictions of Retinal Aging Using Teleretinal Screening Images from Patients with Diabetes.

Ophthalmology science Feb 7, 2026

PURPOSE: To identify factors associated with accelerated retinal aging based on machine learning predictions of age using fundus images from teleretinal screening of patients with diabetes. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study of retinal images. SUBJECTS: T... read more

Accurate somatic variant detection from formalin fixed, paraffin embedded tissue (FFPE) derived WES and WGS by DeepOmicsFFPE-PLUS, a sequence context-based transformer

bioRxiv Feb 7, 2026

Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues represent a vast archival resource for genomic studies, yet their utility remains constrained by fixation-induced DNA damage and subsequent sequencing artifacts. To comprehensively characterize and addr... read more

cancer biology

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium