AI Medical Compendium

VSSI2p-Net: Physics-guided deep unfolding with L2p-norm and variation sparsity for EEG source imaging.

NeuroImage Feb 6, 2026

Electroencephalogram (EEG) source imaging (ESI) is highly underdetermined, which poses a long-standing challenge in neuroimaging. Traditional methods typically rely on predefined priors to constrain the solution space; however, the need for manual pa... read more

A Unified Deep Learning Framework for Visual Diagnosis of Palatal Radicular Grooves in CBCT Scans: A Multi-Center Validation Study.

Journal of endodontics Feb 6, 2026

INTRODUCTION: Palatal radicular grooves (PRGs) posed diagnostic challenges due to their complex root anatomy and subtle manifestations in cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). This study aimed to develop a deep learning (DL) framework for the automat... read more

TPCNet: A Temporal Periodicity Convolutional Network for motor imagery EEG decoding in stroke patients.

Journal of neuroscience methods Feb 6, 2026

BACKGROUND: Stroke caused by vascular rupture or blockage has high incidence and leads to significant disability. Motor imagery (MI) electroencephalogram (EEG) is a promising approach to understanding and addressing stroke-related motor impairments. ... read more

Predicting heavy metal distribution coefficient in global soil via machine learning: the effect of mineral heterogeneity.

Environmental research Feb 6, 2026

Heavy metal adsorption by soil particles significantly influences its pollution risk in global soil. However, the global distribution of soil adsorption ability is still lacking due to the difficulty of obtaining large-scale adsorption data. Here, we... read more

Machine learning driving water suitability assessment of the Yarlungzangbo River, southern Tibetan Plateau.

Environmental research Feb 6, 2026

The accessibility of surface water renders it vulnerable to contamination, particularly in alpine rivers characterized by high environmental sensitivity and eco-fragility. The Yarlungzangbo River (YR) is the largest-scale regional catchment in the so... read more

Why Psychodermatology Counseling Should Embrace Chatbots.

Journal of the Academy of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry Feb 6, 2026

From wrinkles to malignancy: small-molecule-mediated stem cell approaches in skin aging.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.) Feb 6, 2026

Skin aging is driven by the progressive exhaustion of stem cell niches, epigenetic drift, and accumulation of senescent cells, which together promote both aesthetic decline and a pro-tumorigenic microenvironment. This review focuses on the emerging m... read more

Predicting recurrent cardiac arrest within one year after surviving In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest using a machine learning model.

Resuscitation Feb 6, 2026

BACKGROUND: Patients discharged alive after in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) have an increased mortality up to a year after hospital discharge. Improving our ability to identify patients at high risk of death one year after IHCA may improve survival... read more

Multimodal AI for Predicting 3- and 5-Year Risks of Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization in High Myopia.

Ophthalmology. Retina Feb 6, 2026

PURPOSE: To develop artificial intelligence (AI)-based models for estimating the risk of myopic macular neovascularization (MNV) in highly myopic eyes. DESIGN: Retrospective, single-center cohort study. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 4235 eyes from 2501 pa... read more

From Prediction to Optimization: Machine Learning-Driven Integration of the Health Economic Value Chain and Revolution in System Efficiency.

Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research Feb 6, 2026

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium