Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 52,831 to 52,840 of 225,341 articles

A machine learning model for predicting 28-day mortality in patients with alcoholic cirrhosis and sepsis: a study based on the MIMIC-IV database.

Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate the best machine learning model for predicting 28-day mortality in septic patients with alcoholic cirrhosis (AC), leveraging data from the Medical Information Mart for Intensive Care Database, 4th Edition (MIMIC-IV)... read more 

Mamba-based Deep Learning Approach for Sleep Staging on a Wireless Multimodal Wearable System Without Electroencephalography.

Sleep
STUDY OBJECTIVES: We investigate a Mamba-based deep learning approach for sleep staging on signals from ANNE One (Sibel Health, Chicago, IL), a non-intrusive dual-module wireless wearable system measuring chest electrocardiography (ECG), triaxial acc... read more 

Machine Learning-Based Pathomics Signature in Predicting MSH2 Expression and Prognosis in Gastric Cancer.

Clinical and translational gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most prevalent and lethal gastrointestinal malignancies. MutS homolog 2 (MSH2), a DNA mismatch repair protein, has emerged as a promising prognostic biomarker. However, traditional histopathological evalu... read more 

How to predict abnormal acid reflux: recent developments.

Expert review of gastroenterology & hepatology
INTRODUCTION: Recent advances in physiology and technology have led to the identification of additional parameters that have the potential to enhance diagnostic accuracy and inform the management of Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Whilst trad... read more 

Real-Time Named Entity Recognition from Textual Electronic Clinical Records in Cancer Therapy Using Low-Latency Neural Networks.

Big data
Named entity recognition (NER) is a core task in natural language processing that identifies and classifies entities, such as people, organizations, and locations within text. It has traditionally been applied in areas like text summarization, machin... read more 

Machine learning molecular dynamics simulations of coordination and diffusion behaviors in lithiated gallium electrodes.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
Liquid gallium (Ga) has emerged as a promising anode material for flexible lithium-ion batteries owing to its exceptional fluidity, intrinsic self-healing capability, and high theoretical capacity. However, the understanding of structure and transpor... read more 

Auditory and Vestibular Recovery in Otosclerosis Surgery: Clinical Efficacy and Predictive Modeling of Intraoperative Corticosteroid Use.

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of intraoperative local corticosteroid application on hearing, tinnitus, and dizziness outcomes after stapes surgery for otosclerosis, and to assess predictive modeling for treatment response. STUDY DESIGN: Retrospec... read more 

Machine learning model identifies tibial anatomical variables as potential risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament injury.

Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA
PURPOSE: The tibial slope is a well-known risk factor for anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. As machine learning continues to progress, it has become an increasingly explored tool for clinical screening and risk factor analysis. This study aims... read more 

From black box to clear box: explainable AI for next-gen pharmacovigilance.

Expert opinion on drug safety
INTRODUCTION: Pharmacovigilance (PV) plays a vital role in post-marketing surveillance of drug safety; however, traditional methods are hindered by underreporting, data heterogeneity, and delayed signal detection. Artificial Intelligence (AI) has bee... read more 

Shaping a dynamic open platform for the holistic assessment of micro- and nano-plastic emissions from plastic products.

Environmental science. Processes & impacts
The widespread use of plastics and their improper disposal have released a large number of micro- and nano-plastics (MNPs) into various environmental media. Although the release of MNPs from individual plastic products has been widely reported, there... read more