AI Medical Compendium

Few-Shot Pulmonary Vessel Segmentation based on Tubular-Aware Prompt-Tuning.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging Feb 6, 2026

Segmentation of the pulmonary vessel from computed tomography (CT) images plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and treatment of various lung diseases. Although deep learning-based approaches have shown remarkable progress in recent years, their perf... read more

Editorial. The computer is always watching: artificial intelligence-powered analysis of operating room turnover.

Journal of neurosurgery Feb 6, 2026

Comparative diagnostic capability of large language models in neurosurgery.

Journal of neurosurgery Feb 6, 2026

OBJECTIVE: OpenAI, Google, and Microsoft have recently developed popular large language models (LLMs) with incredible clinical applications. LLMs specific to neurosurgery, such as AtlasGPT, have also been recently released. However, the comparative n... read more

A cascaded CNN-LSTM framework for quantifying respiratory motion from surface electromyographic signals.

Physics in medicine and biology Feb 6, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Surface electromyographic (sEMG) signals of the diaphragm provide a valuable physiological signal for real-time respiratory monitoring, particularly in clinical applications such as radiotherapy tracking and intensive care, where accurate ... read more

Deep phenotyping of suicidal ideation after discharge from psychiatric inpatient care: study protocol for an interdisciplinary, multicentre prospective observational study in Psychiatric University Hospitals.

BMJ open Feb 6, 2026

INTRODUCTION: Suicidal thoughts and behaviours (STB) are a critical public health concern, with 700 000 deaths by suicide each year. The period immediately following hospital discharge is associated with an elevated risk for suicide. Monitoring suici... read more

Design and rationale of the artifiCiAl intelligence Model for Evaluating the surgical techniques of caRdiAc surgeons (CAMERA): a cohort study.

BMJ open Feb 6, 2026

INTRODUCTION: Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is a technically demanding procedure where surgical skill directly influences outcomes. Traditional evaluation relies on expert subjective judgement, which is resource-intensive and lacks scalabili... read more

Health trade-offs of rural structural transformation: evidence from longitudinal data in Bangladesh.

Journal of epidemiology and community health Feb 6, 2026

OBJECTIVES/BACKGROUND: This study examines the relationship between occupational transitions out of agriculture and functional health outcomes among rural adults in Bangladesh, with a focus on gender differences and variation by duration of exposure ... read more

Counting cells can accurately predict small-molecule bioactivity benchmarks.

Nature communications Feb 6, 2026

Accurately predicting the activity of a chemical in each bioactivity assay based on its already known properties is extremely useful in drug development. Unfortunately, we discovered that many assays in widely used assay-activity benchmark datasets d... read more

EgyPLI: A Real-life Annotated Image Dataset for Egyptian Plant Leaf Identification.

Scientific data Feb 6, 2026

The Egyptian Plant Leaf Image Dataset (EgyPLI) is the first comprehensive collection of plant leaf images curated in Egypt to support research in automated plant identification. It addresses the lack of locally representative datasets and the broader... read more

Coherence transfer from optically induced THz magnons to charges.