Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium
Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.
Showing 53,231 to 53,240 of 225,548 articles
An explainable ensemble for diabetic retinopathy grading with a novel confidence quality factor and configurable heatmaps.
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Feb 5, 2026
UniGraphPTMs: a contrastive learning-enhanced universal framework for PTM site prediction via GNN and multimodal fusion.
BMC genomics
Feb 5, 2026
Protein post-translational modifications (PTMs) represent a core regulatory mechanism governing protein function and cellular fate. Their dynamic alterations profoundly influence critical biological processes. However, Existing research primarily foc... read more
Cosynllm: predicting drug combination synergy with LLM-generated descriptions.
Journal of cheminformatics
Feb 5, 2026
Drug combination therapy is a well-established strategy for treating complex diseases. However, the vast combinatorial space renders exhaustive experimental screening impractical and costly. Recent studies have shown that deep learning techniques can... read more
Factors influencing long-term outcomes in lung transplantation: effective monitoring and comprehensive intervention.
Current opinion in pulmonary medicine
Feb 5, 2026
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Achieving long-term survival after lung transplantation remains a major challenge. Outcome determinants have expanded beyond pathophysiology to include quality of life and patient-reported outcomes. This review summarizes key progn... read more
Neonatal auditory input affects vocal development in harbour seals.
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
Feb 5, 2026
Vocal individuality has important biological functions in mammals: at crucial stages of development, it ensures feeding and is a prerequisite for auditory-based mother-pup recognition. Is vocal individuality only shaped by maturation or also by the d... read more
Completing the loop with BabyX: harnessing a novel interactive experimental tool to uncover how infants' communicative signals shape caregivers' interactive responsiveness.
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
Feb 5, 2026
A limitation of social contingency research with infants is that scientists can only instruct the caregivers to modulate their interactive behaviour with the infant. This approach results in a one-sided perspective on social contingency where the inf... read more
The relation between children's shyness and their contingent dialogical actions when reacting to a social robot's instructions.
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
Feb 5, 2026
Dialogical actions are contingent in humans and also need to be contingent when implemented on intelligent systems such as social robots in order to ease human-robot interaction. Whereas current studies suggest that social robots can support children... read more
Opportunities and mechanisms for learning through social interactions: lessons from marmosets.
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
Feb 5, 2026
Social interactions are crucial for learning not only in humans but also in non-human animals. To date, comparative studies have typically focused on what is learned from others and on purely observational learning, while paying less attention on how... read more
Social contingency in embodied neural networks relies on co-constructed dynamical mechanisms.
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
Feb 5, 2026
What are the mechanisms that enable organisms to detect and respond to the actions of others? Social contingency, or the degree to which one's actions reliably elicit timely and relevant responses from another, underlies adaptive behaviour and social... read more
Concordant and Discordant Transcriptomic Signatures of Twin Placentas in the Setting of Preeclampsia.
Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)
Feb 5, 2026
BACKGROUND: Multifetal pregnancies have increased preeclampsia risk, but the underlying pathogenesis may differ from that of singletons. It remains unclear whether twin placentas show molecular signs of preeclampsia synchronously. METHODS: We perform... read more
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