Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 53,351 to 53,360 of 225,548 articles

Optical coherence photoacoustic microscopy for 3D cancer model imaging with AI-assisted organoid analysis.

Light, science & applications
Cancer organoids and cancer spheroids are 3D cell culture models with distinct yet overlapping purposes in cancer research. Various commercially available optical imaging techniques have been employed to study these cell cultures, but these methods s... read more 

Explainable machine learning with bayesian hyper-optimization for predicting cognitive impairment from longitudinal nursing home data.

Scientific reports
The monitoring of daily life in nursing home residents generates diverse and heterogeneous sources of information. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly used to predict a wide range of outcomes in both research and clinical practice, including... read more 

Quantification of PET activation in adipose tissue from non-contrast CT scans.

NPJ digital medicine
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) plays a key role in energy metabolism and cardiometabolic health. Its detection typically relies on 18F-FDG PET, which is costly, radiation-intensive, and impractical for large-scale screening. We propose a deep learning mo... read more 

Comparative assessment of machine learning models for daily streamflow prediction in a subtropical monsoon watershed.

Scientific reports
Accurate streamflow prediction is critical for flood warning and water resources management in subtropical monsoon watersheds, yet optimal model selection remains challenging. This study compared seven machine learning models, including Linear Regres... read more 

The evolution of object detection from CNNs to transformers and multi-modal fusion.

Scientific reports
Object detection, a cornerstone of computer vision, aims to localize and classify objects within images. This comprehensive survey reviews modern object detection methods, focusing on two dominant paradigms: Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and T... read more 

Atomically Precise Metal Clusters for NIR-II Imaging.

Accounts of chemical research
ConspectusNear-infrared II (NIR-II, 1000-3000 nm), also defined as shortwave infrared (SWIR) imaging, offers reduced light scattering and low tissue absorption, enabling centimeter-scale penetration and high signal-to-noise ratios. It has become a po... read more 

MARVpred: machine learning prediction of inhibitors targeting Marburg virus Gene 4 Small ORF protein.

BMC infectious diseases
The Marburg virus (MARV), responsible for severe hemorrhagic fevers with mortality rates as high as 90%, remains a significant public health threat. This study employs machine learning to identify inhibitors targeting the MARV Gene 4 Small ORF protei... read more