AI Medical Compendium

AI software as a third reader in breast cancer screening-a prospective diagnostic observational study.

European radiology Feb 5, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Despite advances in mammography screening, some cancers remain undetected, prompting the evaluation of artificial intelligence (AI) as an independent third reader to reduce missed cancers. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this prospective study, ... read more

Dynamic Eyelid Evaluation Using a Deep Neural Network in Upper Blepharoplasty: A Prospective Multicenter Pilot Study.

Aesthetic plastic surgery Feb 5, 2026

BACKGROUND: Upper blepharoplasty is the most common cosmetic procedure in East Asia. A natural Asian double eyelid features specific crease characteristics. AI advancements, such as UNet and PointRend, enhance medical image segmentation, aiding in po... read more

Optical Tweezers in Emulsion Research: Principles, Advances, and Prospects.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids Feb 5, 2026

Optical tweezers (OTs) have emerged as a powerful tool for probing emulsion dynamics with single-droplet precision, enabling quantitative analysis of interfacial interactions. Recent OT studies have systematically elucidated the critical factors gove... read more

Integrative bioinformatics and machine learning approaches identify novel diagnostic signatures for oxaliplatin-resistant colorectal cancer.

International journal of colorectal disease Feb 5, 2026

BACKGROUND: Oxaliplatin resistance significantly impairs therapeutic outcomes in colorectal cancer. However, reliable diagnostic markers for early detection of resistance remain limited. This study aimed to identify novel diagnostic signatures throug... read more

Interpretable AI-driven prediction of early postoperative recurrence in locally advanced rectal cancer using the Systemic Inflammatory-Nutritional Index (SINTI): A multi-center study and clinical web tool.

International journal of colorectal disease Feb 5, 2026

BACKGROUND: Patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) who undergo neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (NCRT) and subsequently experience early recurrence (ER) within two years post-surgery tend to have unfavorable prognoses. Therefore, the accura... read more

Extracellular vesicles in colorectal cancer: immunomodulation, diagnostics, and therapeutic perspectives.

Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) Feb 5, 2026

Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains a significant global health concern and is among the leading causes of cancer-related mortality. The disease often progresses to more advanced and treatment-resistant stages. By 2040, the incidence of CRC is projected ... read more

Breast Cancer Brain Metastases: Current Understanding and Future Directions.

Current oncology reports Feb 5, 2026

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To examine recent advances in understanding breast cancer brain metastases (BCBM), with emphasis on metastatic mechanisms, tumour-microenvironment interactions, receptor discordance between primary breast tumours and brain metastas... read more

Explainable and physics-informed machine learning for seasonal water quality prediction in the monsoon-driven Padma River Basin, Bangladesh.

Environmental geochemistry and health Feb 5, 2026

River water quality in monsoon-driven subtropical basins exhibits strong seasonal variability driven by hydroclimatic forcing and increasing anthropogenic pressure, posing challenges for reliable assessment and management. Despite advances in water q... read more

Shaping consumer behavior with artificial intelligence and brand elements.

Carbon balance and management Feb 5, 2026

This study is one of the few contextual and integrative empirical studies examining how artificial intelligence marketing efforts (AI MEs) can shape consumers' green purchasing behavior (GPB), particularly among Generation Z consumers in developing c... read more

An automated detection system of autism spectrum disorder using meta-heuristic approach of adaptive LSTM with bayesian learning technique.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine Feb 5, 2026

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is one of the major neurological symptoms affecting young children. Most neurological diseases are captured through speech, voice and changes in sbrain activity. Research leading to ASD diagnosis is done in different wa... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium