AI Medical Compendium

Clinical-Radiomics hybrid prediction of the Risks of pedicle screw loosening after posterior lumbar fusion.

European journal of radiology Feb 5, 2026

OBJECTIVE: We aimed to construct a risk prediction model for PSL after posterior lumbar fusion using machine learning and radiomic methods. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Posterior lumbar fusion surgery is a routine procedure for the treatment of... read more

DiffMCG: A diffusion model with mask-conditioned guiding module for medical image classification.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society Feb 5, 2026

Diffusion models have application potential in medical image classification tasks due to their effectiveness in eliminating unexpected noise and perturbations from medical images. However, existing diffusion models for medical image classification ut... read more

TrkA abundance is increased in cutaneous nerves in bortezomib-induced neuropathy.

Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland) Feb 5, 2026

Tropomyosin receptor kinase A (TrkA), a high-affinity receptor for nerve growth factor (NGF), is implicated in nociception and local angiogenesis. We investigated TrkA localization and abundance in skin biopsies from multiple myeloma patients who dev... read more

Clinical Evidence Linkage From the American Society of Clinical Oncology 2024 Conference Poster Images Using Generative AI: Exploratory Observational Study.

JMIR AI Feb 5, 2026

BACKGROUND: Early-stage clinical findings often appear only as conference posters circulated on social media. Because posters rarely carry structured metadata, their citations are invisible to bibliometric and alternative metric tools, limiting real-... read more

Improving the management and outcomes of preschool wheeze: protocol of a prospective multicentre cohort study.

BMJ open respiratory research Feb 5, 2026

INTRODUCTION: Preschool wheeze and asthma are associated with substantial morbidity and impaired future lung function. Yet, wheeze is unreliably reported with high disagreement (>50%) between parental and physician observations. Objectively defining ... read more

Validation of a Deep-Learning Coregistration Framework for Long-Axial-Field-of-View PET/CT Using Low-Radiation-Exposure Protocols Across Various Tracers.

Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine Feb 5, 2026

The advent of long-axial-field-of-view (LAFOV) PET/CT systems has significantly improved whole-body imaging by providing higher sensitivity and extended torso coverage. However, PET/CT potential misalignment remains a challenge, potentially introduci... read more

Performance of Universal Machine-Learned Potentials with Explicit Long-Range Interactions in Biomolecular Simulations.

Journal of chemical theory and computation Feb 5, 2026

Universal machine-learned potentials promise transferable accuracy across compositional and vibrational degrees of freedom, yet their application to biomolecular simulations remains underexplored. This work systematically evaluates equivariant messag... read more

Integrating Regenerative Therapies and Artificial Intelligence for Precision Management of Diabetic Foot Ulcers.

Advances in wound care Feb 5, 2026

SIGNIFICANCE: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) represent one of the most devastating complications of diabetes, leading to high rates of amputation and mortality. Their multifactorial pathogenesis-including neuropathy, ischemia, infection, and immune dysf... read more

Flow-driven left ventricular remodelling in long-term haemodialysis: a multicenter model of arteriovenous access-induced cardiac load.

Renal failure Feb 5, 2026

BACKGROUND: Arteriovenous (AV) access, an essential component of dialysis treatment, has been implicated in the development of cardiovascular abnormalities. However, whether AV access blood flow and the duration of exposure to this flow, as represent... read more

From waste rubber to value polybutadiene modification for circular materials.

Nature communications Feb 5, 2026

Synthetic rubber waste poses a growing environmental challenge due to its cross-linked, non-recyclable nature. This Perspective examines emerging post-polymerization modification strategies for linear polybutadiene and vulcanized rubber, spanning cat... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium