Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 53,871 to 53,880 of 225,930 articles

Tribological performance of UV treated nanodiamond reinforced polyurethane nanocomposites through Taguchi and machine learning technique.

Scientific reports Feb 5, 2026
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Hybrid neural-cognitive models reveal how memory shapes human reward learning.

Nature human behaviour Feb 5, 2026
A long-standing challenge for psychology and neuroscience is to understand the transformations by which past experiences shape future behaviour. Reward-guided learning is typically modelled using simple reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms. In RL, ... read more 

Application and prospect of artificial intelligence in diagnostic imaging of prostate cancer.

NPJ digital medicine Feb 5, 2026
Prostate cancer is a leading cause of male cancer mortality, and early, accurate diagnosis is critical. Artificial intelligence (AI), including machine learning, deep learning, and radiomics, enhances detection, characterization, and treatment assess... read more 

Identifying the causal effects of photovoltaic installations on grassland productivity using double machine learning: a case study in inner Mongolia.

Scientific reports Feb 5, 2026
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Enhancing fMRI Decoded Neurofeedback with Co-adaptive Training: Simulation and Proof-of-principle Evidence.

Neuroinformatics Feb 5, 2026
A significant challenge for neurofeedback training research and related clinical applications, is participants' difficulty in learning to induce specific brain patterns during training. Here, we address this issue in the context of fMRI-based decoded... read more 

ASO Visual Abstract: Deep Learning-Based Multimodal Clinico-Histology-Genomic Prognostic Model in Prostate Cancer.

Annals of surgical oncology Feb 5, 2026
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Dissociable impacts of perceived race and ascribed status in event-related brain potentials and multivariate network activity.

Cognitive, affective & behavioral neuroscience Feb 5, 2026
Humans rapidly and efficiently categorize others with limited information, forming split-second impressions. Prior EEG person perception research has often focused on social categories derived from perceptual cues. However, impressions are frequently... read more 

Automated diagnostic of cervical spondylosis on multimodal medical images with a multi-task deep learning model.

Nature communications Feb 5, 2026
Cervical spondylosis is one of the most common degenerative diseases, seriously affecting life quality. Unlike diseases with explicit lesions like cancer, hydroncus, or fracture, the degeneration of the cervical spine cannot be explicitly detected fr... read more 

Optical coherence photoacoustic microscopy for 3D cancer model imaging with AI-assisted organoid analysis.

Light, science & applications Feb 5, 2026
Cancer organoids and cancer spheroids are 3D cell culture models with distinct yet overlapping purposes in cancer research. Various commercially available optical imaging techniques have been employed to study these cell cultures, but these methods s... read more 

Explainable machine learning with bayesian hyper-optimization for predicting cognitive impairment from longitudinal nursing home data.

Scientific reports Feb 5, 2026
The monitoring of daily life in nursing home residents generates diverse and heterogeneous sources of information. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is increasingly used to predict a wide range of outcomes in both research and clinical practice, including... read more 
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