Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 54,081 to 54,090 of 225,930 articles

Interpretable Machine Learning Model Using Digitized US Features for Classifying Complex Thyroid Nodules.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To develop a digitized integrated feature-based interpretable machine learning classification model to accurately recognize complex thyroid nodules while efficiently diagnosing conventional thyroid nodules (thyroid nodules with typical benign... read more 

A new method to measure pore radius distribution of powders.

Soft matter
The pore radius distribution plays a significant role in characterizing the porous structure of powder particles, yet quantifying radii spanning 100 nm-10 µm-including both open and closed pores-remains challenging. Here, we propose a new method to m... read more 

Finite-Time Admittance Control for Adaptive Compliance of a Soft Actuator of Robotic Gastric Simulator.

Soft robotics
To test food, drug formulations, and medical devices, extensive research has focused on developing in vitro gastric simulators. Existing simulators range from rigid mechanical systems to flexible polymer-based designs, each with distinct limitations ... read more 

Video-based diagnostics supported by artificial intelligence as an opportunity to address the epilepsy diagnostic gap: A narrative review.

Epilepsia
Despite advancements in epilepsy care, a substantial diagnostic gap persists, particularly in resource-limited settings. This narrative review explores the potential of video-based diagnostics augmented by artificial intelligence (AI) to address this... read more 

Exploring Artificial Intelligence in Hospice and Palliative Care: An Integrative Review of Technological and Clinical Approaches.

Journal of palliative medicine
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming health care by enhancing diagnostics, improving patient outcomes, and reducing administrative burdens through advanced algorithms, with applications in medical imaging, virtual care, and automa... read more 

SpineWave: Harnessing Fish Rigid-Flexible Spinal Kinematics for Enhancing Biomimetic Robotic Locomotion.

Soft robotics
A core soft-robotics challenge for underwater locomotion is reconciling soft actuation's compliance with the control tractability and robustness of rigid structures. We present SpineWave, a biomimetic robotic fish that adopts a compliant design withi... read more 

Shaping the future of myopia: artificial intelligence for vitreoretinal complications of high and pathologic myopia.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie
PURPOSE: The global impact of myopia extends far beyond individual ocular health, posing significant challenges to healthcare systems worldwide. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning (DL) applied to ophthalmic imaging, offers a pro... read more 

Enhancing nail disease diagnosis: a capsule network with SE attention and dual backbone models.

Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
Nail diseases, including fungal infections and malignancies, pose significant health risks and may lead to severe complications if not accurately diagnosed. Conventional diagnostic methods are often subjective and time-consuming. This study introduce... read more