AI Medical Compendium

Toward an AI Foundation Model Integrating Climate Change, Air Pollution, Socioeconomics, and Human Health.

Environmental science & technology Feb 4, 2026

Interpretable Machine Learning Model Using Digitized US Features for Classifying Complex Thyroid Nodules.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence Feb 4, 2026

Purpose To develop a digitized integrated feature-based interpretable machine learning classification model to accurately recognize complex thyroid nodules while efficiently diagnosing conventional thyroid nodules (thyroid nodules with typical benign... read more

A new method to measure pore radius distribution of powders.

Soft matter Feb 4, 2026

The pore radius distribution plays a significant role in characterizing the porous structure of powder particles, yet quantifying radii spanning 100 nm-10 µm-including both open and closed pores-remains challenging. Here, we propose a new method to m... read more

Finite-Time Admittance Control for Adaptive Compliance of a Soft Actuator of Robotic Gastric Simulator.

Soft robotics Feb 4, 2026

To test food, drug formulations, and medical devices, extensive research has focused on developing in vitro gastric simulators. Existing simulators range from rigid mechanical systems to flexible polymer-based designs, each with distinct limitations ... read more

Video-based diagnostics supported by artificial intelligence as an opportunity to address the epilepsy diagnostic gap: A narrative review.

Epilepsia Feb 4, 2026

Despite advancements in epilepsy care, a substantial diagnostic gap persists, particularly in resource-limited settings. This narrative review explores the potential of video-based diagnostics augmented by artificial intelligence (AI) to address this... read more

Exploring Artificial Intelligence in Hospice and Palliative Care: An Integrative Review of Technological and Clinical Approaches.

Journal of palliative medicine Feb 4, 2026

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming health care by enhancing diagnostics, improving patient outcomes, and reducing administrative burdens through advanced algorithms, with applications in medical imaging, virtual care, and automa... read more

SpineWave: Harnessing Fish Rigid-Flexible Spinal Kinematics for Enhancing Biomimetic Robotic Locomotion.

Soft robotics Feb 4, 2026

A core soft-robotics challenge for underwater locomotion is reconciling soft actuation's compliance with the control tractability and robustness of rigid structures. We present SpineWave, a biomimetic robotic fish that adopts a compliant design withi... read more

Shaping the future of myopia: artificial intelligence for vitreoretinal complications of high and pathologic myopia.

Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie Feb 4, 2026

PURPOSE: The global impact of myopia extends far beyond individual ocular health, posing significant challenges to healthcare systems worldwide. Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly deep learning (DL) applied to ophthalmic imaging, offers a pro... read more

Enhancing nail disease diagnosis: a capsule network with SE attention and dual backbone models.

Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology Feb 4, 2026

Nail diseases, including fungal infections and malignancies, pose significant health risks and may lead to severe complications if not accurately diagnosed. Conventional diagnostic methods are often subjective and time-consuming. This study introduce... read more

[Innovative imaging techniques for urothelial carcinoma].

Urologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Feb 4, 2026

BACKGROUND: Imaging guides the staging of urothelial carcinoma and thus plays a central role in treatment decisions. Current guidelines reflect the increasing importance of multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) of the bladder with standardized reporting accord... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium