Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 5,441 to 5,450 of 205,061 articles

Tensor enhanced chest cancer classification via CNN and Vision Transformer models.

PloS one
Lung diseases, particularly lung cancer, remain a leading cause of mortality worldwide, accounting for approximately 1.8 million deaths annually. Early and accurate diagnosis is critical for improving patient outcomes. This study also introduces a un... read more 

[Diagnosis and treatment for congenital ossicular chain malformations: current status, challenges, and future prospects].

Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
Congenital ossicular chain malformation constitutes a pivotal etiological factor in conductive hearing loss. Despite its relatively low clinical incidence, the diagnosis and management of this condition persist as a formidable challenge in contempora... read more 

Falls in Assisted Living Facilities: Can Artificial Intelligence Improve Documentation and Reduce Injury?

Journal of gerontological nursing
PURPOSE: To evaluate whether an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted surveillance device, AUGi, improves documentation of falls and injury rates in assisted living facilities (ALFs). METHOD: The current study represents a secondary analysis of exist... read more 

The Sieve of Asclepius: A History of Navigating the Medical Literature, From Index to Algorithm.

Annals of internal medicine
For centuries, physicians have lamented the proliferating medical literature. This article traces the evolving strategies by which physicians have attempted to render this literature navigable for the purposes of research, teaching, and patient care.... read more 

Quantitative evaluation of an artificial intelligence-driven remote monitoring system for occlusion assessment using patient-captured images.

The Angle orthodontist
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the accuracy of an artificial intelligence (AI) model developed by DentalMonitoring for assessing occlusal parameters from patient-acquired intraoral images, using intraoral scanner (IOS)-derived three-dimensional (3D)measurem... read more 

Liquid-liquid phase separation in metabolic engineering: Mechanistic insights, emerging applications, and future challenges.

Biotechnology advances
Mechanistic studies of liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) have increasingly revealed that cells achieve multiscale and highly precise regulation of metabolic activities and biochemical reaction networks through the formation of membraneless organe... read more 

Assessing Military Artificial Intelligence Responses to Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Frequently Asked Questions.

Military medicine
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence is gaining significant traction, particularly in the orthopedic literature. To date, there has been no published literature on the use of specific military AI tools such as NIPR-GPT. The accuracy, reliability, an... read more 

Mapping Practice-Based Signals of Generative AI in Psychiatric Care: Qualitative Study of Korean Psychiatrists' Experiences, Interpretations, and Implementation Priorities.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) has increasingly entered psychiatric practice through patient-facing chatbots, self-help tools, and clinician-facing workflow support. Although prior research has examined clinicians' attitudes, ... read more 

Large Language Model Hallucinations in Spine Surgery: A Comparative Analysis of Clinician vs Patient-Level Prompts.

Neurosurgery practice
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly used by healthcare professionals and patients for medical information synthesis. Unfortunately, their tendency to generate fabricated information ("hallucinations") poses a sign... read more