Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 54,651 to 54,660 of 226,183 articles

Integrated multi-dataset screening to predict prognosis and identify immunotherapy gene targets in hepatocellular carcinoma patients.

Scientific reports Feb 3, 2026
This study systematically predicts prognosis and key gene targets for immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients based on the joint screening of multiple datasets. Transcriptomic and clinical data from TCGA, GEO, and ICGC were integrate... read more 

An explainable hybrid CNN-transformer model for sign language recognition on edge devices using adaptive fusion and knowledge distillation.

Scientific reports Feb 3, 2026
Despite recent advances in deep learning (DL) for sign language recognition (SLR), most existing systems remain limited to monolingual datasets, lack interpretability, and are too computationally intensive for real-time edge deployment. With the grow... read more 

Noninvasive prediction of occult pT3a upstaging in localized ccRCC with radiogenomic insights and prognostic relevance.

NPJ precision oncology Feb 3, 2026
Occult pathological T3a (pT3a) upstaging in cT1b-T2a clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) correlated with poor prognosis and necessitated modifications in surgical planning. However, predicting it preoperatively remains challenging. In this multic... read more 

Estimating chemical oxygen demand in municipal landfill leachate using multilayer perceptron artificial neural networks based on seasonal monitoring data.

Scientific reports Feb 3, 2026
Landfill leachate is a hazardous by-product of municipal solid waste (MSW) and chemical oxygen demand (COD) is a key indicator for evaluating its pollution strength and treatment needs. This study aimed to predict leachate COD concentrations from the... read more 

Brain-cancer interactions outside the CNS.

Oncogene Feb 3, 2026
Emerging research highlights the key role of the central nervous system in regulating peripheral tumor progression via neural, neuroendocrine, and immune pathways. Although direct evidence linking the brain to peripheral tumor initiation remains limi... read more 

Predicting health-related quality of life for patients with gastroesophageal cancer.

Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation Feb 3, 2026
BACKGROUND: Gastroesophageal cancer has a poor prognosis, and treatment significantly impacts health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Accurate prediction of HRQoL changes after treatment can support shared decision-making. This study aimed to develop... read more 

Scaling medical AI across clinical contexts.

Nature medicine Feb 3, 2026
Medical artificial intelligence (AI) tools, including clinical language models, vision-language models and multimodal health record models, are used to summarize clinical notes, answer questions and support decisions. Their adaptation to new populati... read more 

ECG and PPG Signals-Based Premature Ventricular Contraction Detection Methods: A Review, Key Challenges, and Future Directions.

Cardiovascular engineering and technology Feb 3, 2026
Premature ventricular contraction (PVC) is a common cardiac arrhythmia, and its timely and automated detection is crucial for preventing life-threatening cardiovascular events and reducing clinical workload in long-term monitoring. This paper reviews... read more 

Advances in cartilage imaging techniques.

Nature reviews. Rheumatology Feb 3, 2026
Articular cartilage is crucial for joint function; however, it has limited regenerative capacity when damaged, a hallmark of many rheumatic diseases. Non-invasive imaging is essential for early diagnosis, therapeutic monitoring and prognostication. M... read more 

Microbial succession and machine learning for postmortem interval estimation in bromadiolone-poisoned cadavers.

AMB Express Feb 3, 2026
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