Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 55,431 to 55,440 of 226,647 articles

Machine Learning-based Radiomic Model for Early Diagnosis of Male Urethral Injury in Pelvic Fracture Patients.

European urology open science
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Pelvic fracture urethral injury (PFUI) is serious and requires prompt diagnosis. Traditional diagnostic methods, which rely on clinical evaluation and invasive imaging, are subjective and can cause delays. This study aims to... read more 

Development and Assessment of a Custom GPT-4o Chatbot for Postoperative Counseling and Frequently Asked Questions in Breast Surgery Patients.

Annals of plastic surgery
PURPOSE: Chatbots have an impressive ability to answer patient inquiries and assist medical personnel, but they are limited by specialty-specific knowledge deficits and a lack of informational integrity. These issues can be addressed by training chat... read more 

Cardiovascular measures from abdominal MRI provide insights into abdominal vessel genetic architecture.

Communications medicine
BACKGROUND: Cardiovascular disease remains a major source of morbidity and mortality, and population imaging studies have yielded insights into disease etiology and risk. METHODS: In this study, we segment the heart, aorta, and vena cava from abdomin... read more 

Spectroscopic and machine learning approaches for clinical subtyping in systemic sclerosis.

Scientific reports
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease characterized by fibrosis, vascular damage, and immune dysregulation. In this study, we evaluated the potential of Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy of whole blood samples co... read more 

Fuzzy C-means clustering based vertical container stacking in container terminals.

Scientific reports
This study proposes a fuzzy clustering-based vertical stacking strategy (FVSS) to reduce weight variance and enhance operational efficiency in container terminal operations. To address inefficiencies from reshuffling, defined as unnecessary container... read more 

Advancements in psoriasis classification using custom transfer learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
Psoriasis is a skin disorder which mainly occurs as a rash, scaly areas and an itchy skin. The symptoms usually occur on the chest, elbows, and the scalp. World Health Organization (WHO) reports that about 125 million individuals in the world, that i... read more 

Explainable multi-modal approach for uncovering key predictors of stroke-risk from ECG, EMG, blood pressure, and respiratory signals.

Scientific reports
Accurate and timely stroke-risk prediction is necessary to help patients at risk take guided measures, as stroke remains a leading cause of death and long-term disability worldwide. While there are several developed stroke-risk prediction models usin... read more 

The genetic foundations of convergent traits.

Nature reviews. Genetics
Convergent phenotypic evolution, the independent acquisition of similar or nearly identical traits in multiple species, is widespread throughout the tree of life. These cases of repeated evolution offer an opportunity to investigate shared genetic ch... read more