Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 55,591 to 55,600 of 226,731 articles

The role and utility of artificial intelligence and machine learning for diagnostic prediction in general practice.

The European journal of general practice
Diagnostic prediction models are commonly used in general practice to support clinical decision-making. Traditionally, these models have been developed using statistical methods such as logistic regression. While these approaches have proven useful, ... read more 

Complex networks for modeling texture and spectral features of hyperspectral images for environmental analysis.

Computers in biology and medicine
A complex network method is introduced for high-resolution hyperspectral image analysis and classification. The method is applied to detecting environmental pollution with the Jacaranda caroba plant species. Using confocal laser scanning microscopy (... read more 

Interpretable MRI-Based Machine Learning Model for Noninvasive Prediction of Axillary Lymph Node Metastasis After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Accurate prediction of axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) remains challenging in breast cancer. This study aimed to develop an interpretable machine learning model integrating MRI-base... read more 

Exploration of the Application of Multimodal Feature Analysis Based on Random Forest Algorithm Combining Ultrasound Elastography and Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Ovarian Tumors.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to build a multimodal ultrasound (color Doppler flow imaging/shear wave elastography/contrast-enhanced ultrasound) combined with machine learning (ML) model, evaluating random forest (RF) for early ovarian malignancy diagn... read more 

The Stability Mechanism of Borophene Edges.

Inorganic chemistry
The edges of two-dimensional (2D) materials are pivotal to both their intrinsic properties and their growth mechanisms. As one of the most isomer-abundant 2D materials, borophene's edges remain underexplored. Herein, we systematically investigate the... read more 

Multiscale Analysis of Deep Learning and Machine Learning: New Insights into the Adsorption Mechanism of VOCs Gas-Sensitive Materials.

ACS sensors
Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) associated with lung cancer are key biomarkers for early noninvasive diagnosis, yet their adsorption behaviors on sensing materials remain highly complex and material-dependent. Efficient screening and accurate predi... read more 

Total Nasal Reconstruction Redefined: Classic Craft Meets Microsurgical Innovation.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery
The authors illustrate a unique case of total nasal reconstruction that successfully combined historical reconstructive techniques with modern microsurgery, supported by artificial intelligence-assisted operative planning. The patient presented with ... read more 

Halide Electrolytes for All-Solid-State Sodium Batteries: From Fundamental Chemistry to Interface Engineering.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
All-solid-state sodium batteries (ASSSBs) stand out as a transformative energy storage technology, combining sodium's natural abundance with enhanced safety and competitive energy density. Solid electrolytes are pivotal to this innovation, with halid... read more 

Transforming clinical toxicology in Singapore: four decades of progress and beyond.

Singapore medical journal
By examining key milestones, challenges and future directions, this review chronicles the evolution of clinical toxicology in Singapore into a recognised subspeciality and thriving community of practice. Poisoning trends have transitioned alongside s... read more 

State-of-the-art 32 cm field-of-view digital PET/CT system: preliminary study for protocols optimization and DRLs update.

Radiation protection dosimetry
The aim of this study was to assess the impact of a state-of-the-art 32 cm axial field-of-view GE Omni Legend PET/CT system on administered activity and image quality, and to update Diagnostic Reference Levels (DRLs). System performance was evaluated... read more