Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 55,681 to 55,690 of 226,731 articles

Automated quantification of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes by machine learning reveals prognostic and immunogenomic features in lung cancer.

Scientific reports Feb 2, 2026
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Integrating simplified Swin-T with modified EFS-Net for attention-guided underwater pipelines segmentation in complex underwater environments.

Scientific reports Feb 2, 2026
Accurate segmentation of underwater pipelines is essential for marine infrastructure inspection. However, deep learning models often struggle with extreme underwater conditions such as low light, sea snow, and sea fog, leading to poor generalization ... read more 

Query-efficient decision-based adversarial attack with low query budget.

Scientific reports Feb 2, 2026
Today's deep neural networks have excellent performance on a variety of tasks. However, the emergence of adversarial examples has raised concerns about the security of the models. Attacks on real-world models are difficult because real-world models o... read more 

Harnessing synthetic biology for energy-efficient bioinspired electronics: applications for logarithmic data converters.

Communications engineering Feb 2, 2026
Neuronal networks have driven advances in artificial intelligence, while molecular networks can provide powerful frameworks for energy-efficient information processing. Inspired by biological principles, we present a computational framework for mappi... read more 

Deep residual network enhanced with multilevel residual-of-residual for automatic classification of radio signals for 5G and beyond systems.

Scientific reports Feb 2, 2026
Automatic Modulation Classification (AMC) plays a critical role in the design of intelligent receivers for next-generation wireless systems, particularly in the context of 5G and beyond networks characterized by diverse multicarrier waveform technolo... read more 

Customizing CRISPR-Cas PAM specificity with protein language models.

Nature biotechnology Feb 2, 2026
CRISPR-Cas enzymes must recognize a protospacer-adjacent motif (PAM) to edit a genomic site, greatly limiting the range of targetable sequences in a genome. Although engineering strategies to alter PAM specificity exist, they typically require labor-... read more 

Rhinoplasty Education During Residency: Discussion of Current Barriers, Challenges, and Opportunities for Improvement.

Aesthetic plastic surgery Feb 2, 2026
BACKGROUND: Rhinoplasty is a complex operation that warrants careful consideration of both functional and aesthetic principles. Despite its prevalence within plastic surgery and otolaryngology-head and neck surgery fields-its exposure and education a... read more 

A novel deep-learning model to convert DAS strain to geophone particle velocity: application to PoroTomo data from the Brady geothermal field.

Scientific reports Feb 2, 2026
Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) has emerged as a promising observational tool for a variety of geophysical monitoring applications. Its cost-effectiveness and high spatial sensor density offer a compelling alternative to traditional seismic sensor... read more 

Kernel mean matching enhances risk estimation under spatial distribution shifts.

Scientific reports Feb 2, 2026
Accurate risk estimation under distribution shifts is critical for deploying machine learning models in real-world spatial applications, from ecological forecasting to medical image analysis. Conventional methods such as No Weighting (NW) and Importa... read more 

A hybrid framework of feature selection and interpretability for dissolved oxygen prediction in drinking water treatment plants.

Scientific reports Feb 2, 2026
Accurate prediction of dissolved oxygen (DO) is essential for the sustainable operation of drinking water treatment plants. Conventional approaches often rely on a single feature selection method, which can result in biased or inconsistent identifica... read more 
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