AI Medical Compendium

Machine Learning Based Prediction of Tibial Insert Thickness in Total Knee Arthroplasty From Intraoperative Knee Joint Laxity Data.

Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society Feb 1, 2026

Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) represents the gold standard for relieving pain and restoring function in patients with end-stage knee osteoarthritis. Soft-tissue balancing is critical to achieving successful outcomes. One of the factors that contribut... read more

Effects of ABO-Incompatible Blood Transfusion on Immune Response and Rejection After Organ Transplantation.

Clinical transplantation Feb 1, 2026

BACKGROUND: Peri-operative blood transfusion is common during solid-organ transplantation, yet the impact of ABO-incompatible (ABOi) blood exposure on post-transplant immunity and acute rejection (AR) remains uncertain. METHODS: We assembled a multic... read more

A Scoping Review of the Photographic Assessment of Donor Liver Steatosis in Transplantation Using Artificial Intelligence.

Clinical transplantation Feb 1, 2026

INTRODUCTION: Accurate evaluation of liver steatosis and overall organ quality is critical for optimizing safe organ utilization in liver transplantation. Recent advances in computer vision offer promising tools to standardize and enhance this proces... read more

Prediction of Negative Thermal Expansion in 2D-Materials by Multistep Machine Learning Using Structural Descriptors.

Chemistry, an Asian journal Feb 1, 2026

The discovery of new negative thermal expansion (NTE) metamaterials can be substantially difficult in experiments and computationally expensive in theoretical investigations. In this study, a multistep machine learning (ML) approach was employed to p... read more

Classification of lung nodules in CT images based upon a multiplane dense inception network.

Medical physics Feb 1, 2026

BACKGROUND: Lung cancer has been one of the leading causes of death in the world for decades. An effective computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) scheme for lung nodule analysis is critical in early detection of cancerous nodules. PURPOSE: This work is dedic... read more

Machine learning model for fast prediction and uncertainty quantification of needle deflection during prostate biopsy.

Medical physics Feb 1, 2026

BACKGROUND: Accurate needle placement is essential for prostate biopsy. Recently, transperineal prostate biopsies are receiving renewed interest due to concern over infection from conventional transrectal biopsies. However, accurate needle placement ... read more

Ethics Education in Neonatology: Integrating Theory, Multimodal Methods, and AI Innovation.

NeoReviews Feb 1, 2026

This review examines current approaches to ethics education in neonatal-perinatal medicine (NPM), integrating adult learning theory, diverse teaching modalities, and emerging technologies to enhance training for neonatal clinicians. Foundational stra... read more

Using Artificial Intelligence With Rapid Response Teams.

Critical care nurse Feb 1, 2026

Perspectives on the Narrative Review of the Knowledge on Artificial Intelligence.

Critical care nurse Feb 1, 2026

The Intelligent Needle: The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Ultrasound-guided Regional Anesthesia.

Journal of perianesthesia nursing : official journal of the American Society of PeriAnesthesia Nurses Feb 1, 2026

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia (UGRA) marks a new stage in anesthetic practice. Since ultrasound was first introduced in 1989, UGRA has improved precision and safety, but its success still d... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium