AI Medical Compendium

Photonic Kolmogorov-Arnold networks based on self-phase modulation in nonlinear waveguides.

Optics letters Feb 1, 2026

Photonic neural networks have attracted intense interest during the past decade, with an extensive number of propositions trying to mimic various forms of the established digital models. This field envisages low-power and low-latency, highly parallel... read more

Machine-learning-decoupled absorption spectroscopy reveals bandgap shrinkage competition in Si-doped β-Ga2O3.

Optics letters Feb 1, 2026

β-Ga2O3 is promising for power and solar-blind UV photodetection due to its wide bandgap, high critical field, and ease of n-type doping with Si. However, a doping limit arises at high Si concentrations, attributed to band-gap narrowing and renormali... read more

Multi-omics predicts radiotherapy response in small cell lung cancer patients receiving whole brain irradiation.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics Feb 1, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Dosiomics and radiomics elaborate the low-and high-order features extracted from images to predict clinical outcomes. Whole-brain radiotherapy (WBRT) has been widely used in patients with diffuse brain metastases of small cell lung cancer ... read more

Advances in Therapeutic Antibody Discovery and Development Targeting G Protein-Coupled Receptors.

Pharmacology research & perspectives Feb 1, 2026

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are integral to numerous biological processes and are associated with various diseases across all therapeutic areas. Consequently, GPCRs present substantial potential for antibody-based therapies. This review offer... read more

Endoscopic Diagnosis of Eosinophilic Esophagitis Using a Multi-Task U-Net: A Pilot Study.

Yonsei medical journal Feb 1, 2026

PURPOSE: Endoscopically identifying eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is difficult due to its rare incidence and subtle morphology. We aimed to develop a robust and accurate convolutional neural network (CNN) model for EoE identification and classificat... read more

Rethinking Evidence in Contemporary Evidence-Based Medicine: A Critical Examination Into Emerging Forms of Clinical Practice.

Journal of evaluation in clinical practice Feb 1, 2026

BACKGROUND: With the increasing integration of digital technologies, precision medicine, and artificial intelligence into contemporary evidence-based medicine (EBM), a range of novel methodological approaches, such as real-world data, synthetic contr... read more

Pulmonary Obstruction and Age, Not Activity, Associate With Muscle Oxidative Impairment in Smokers With and Without COPD.

Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle Feb 1, 2026

BACKGROUND: Low muscle oxidative capacity is an extrapulmonary manifestation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with unclear aetiology. We sought to characterize locomotor muscle oxidative capacity in never smokers and ever smokers with ... read more

Pubertal Hormones and the Early Adolescent Female Brain: A Multimodality Brain MRI Study.

Human brain mapping Feb 1, 2026

Puberty is a critical developmental process that is associated with changes in pubertal (or steroid) hormone levels, which are believed to influence adolescent behaviour via their effects on the developing brain. So far, there are limited and inconsi... read more

Elements and roadmap for interactive molecular graphics and modeling "in the Holodeck".

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society Feb 1, 2026

Molecular graphics have been instrumental in advancing chemistry, drug discovery, materials science and structural biology, enabling visualization of molecular systems from static images to dynamic web displays and immersive platforms. While effectiv... read more

ProteinDJ: A high-performance and modular protein design pipeline.