Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 56,741 to 56,750 of 227,153 articles

Data-related Ablation for Reinforcing Deep Learning in Explaining Complex Phenomena.

International journal of neural systems
Deep Learning (DL) models excel at automatically learning intricate patterns within complex data, but their black box nature undermines human trust. To address this, current validation strategies typically focus on the model itself, modifying its arc... read more 

Exploring variation in research priorities generated by AI tools.

Journal of global health
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools based on large language models (LLMs) are being increasingly used by researchers and may play a role in health-related research priority-setting exercises (RPSEs). However, little is known about how thes... read more 

"I had eyes on me to help me": a qualitative descriptive study on trust in passive monitoring systems among older adults with mild cognitive impairment.

The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences
BACKGROUND: Passive monitoring can support aging in place for older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Yet, their trust in the technology is crucial as the devices are installed in their homes, collecting data throughout their daily activit... read more 

Machine learning-based risk factors for acute-on-chronic liver failure in alcohol-associated liver disease.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: In patients with alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD), heavy and prolonged alcohol consumption can trigger acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF), a condition associated with high early mortality and significant clinical challenges. Earl... read more 

FAST: Filamentous Actin Segmentation Tool for quantifying cytoskeletal organization.

Journal of cell science
Studying how actin filaments are assembled into different subcellular structures can provide insights into both physiological processes and the mechanisms of disease. However, quantifying the size, abundance, and organization of different classes of ... read more 

TEERAI-Pre: A Multiview Artificial Intelligence Model for Preoperative Assessment of Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Mitral Valve Repair Using Multiview, Multimodal Echocardiography.

Journal of the American Heart Association
BACKGROUND: Transcatheter edge-to-edge mitral valve repair is a key therapeutic option for patients with severe symptomatic mitral regurgitation at high surgical risk. This prospective study aimed to develop a novel end-to-end deep learning model for... read more 

Exploring service user attitudes towards mental health technologies.

Irish journal of psychological medicine
OBJECTIVES: Understanding service users' knowledge of and attitudes towards the rapidly progressing field of mental health technology (MHT) is an important endeavour in clinical psychiatry. METHODS: To evaluate the current use of and attitudes toward... read more 

Prognostic Value of Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Electrocardiography-Derived Diastolic Dysfunction Grading and Trajectory in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.

Journal of the American Heart Association
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled electrocardiography has emerged as a tool for detecting cardiac dysfunction. The prognostic relevance of AI-enabled electrocardiography-derived diastolic dysfunction (DD) in patients undergoing transca... read more 

Wearable biosensors for disease diagnostics and health monitoring: recent progress and emerging technologies.

Lab on a chip
Wearable biosensors leverage microfluidic technology for precise biofluid sampling and directional transport, and utilize electrical or optical sensing mechanisms for reliable detection of target physiological parameters. By synergizing microfluidics... read more 

Automated bond valence sum analysis for crystallographic database quality assessment: a systematic study of rock salt oxides, halides, and chalcogenides.

Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
Crystallographic databases are vital for research and increasingly serve as training data for machine learning in materials discovery, yet systematic quality assessment at database scale remains absent. Bond valence sum (BVS) analysis - testing wheth... read more