Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 57,101 to 57,110 of 227,153 articles

Artificial Intelligence in Plastic Surgery: Current Status, Limitations, and Future Directions.

Aesthetic surgery journal
Artificial intelligence (AI) has become pervasive in and beyond plastic surgery. Myriad applications exist, and patients and plastic surgeons are increasingly turning to AI for information. This narrative review examines the current scope of AI appli... read more 

A Novel Method for Hydrogen Permeation Detection Using Reflective Microscopy and Machine Learning.

Analytical chemistry
Localized detection of hydrogen permeation in steel membranes is crucial for practical applications but remains challenging. We present a reflective microscopy (RM) approach combined with machine learning (ML)-driven image analysis to address this is... read more 

Active learning design of bcc solid solution alloys with gigapascal strength and elemental metal-level ductility.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Body-centered cubic (bcc) alloys can achieve gigapascal-level yield strengths but typically are limited in tensile ductility (<20%), contrasting sharply with elemental metals (the largest elongation of ~50%). Multi-principal-element alloys offer vast... read more 

Automated deep learning for detection and measurement of adrenal masses in contrast-enhanced abdominal CT.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Adrenal tumors can be functional or malignant, yet they are often overlooked in abdominal CT. This study aimed to develop and validate a fully automated deep learning model for adrenal mass detection and measurement in contrast-enhanced a... read more 

Prediction of intracerebral hemorrhage hematoma expansion: value of a novel deep learning system score.

European radiology
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a deep learning system (DLS) model predicting hematoma expansion (HE) based on non-contrast (NC) CT and a score combining with clinical variables. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The multicenter retrospective dataset (R), th... read more 

Machine learning based thermal response study of university students under summer outdoor military training.

International journal of biometeorology
Visual perception significantly influences human thermal comfort. However, few studies have examined its role in predicting thermal comfort, especially among university students undergoing outdoor military training. This study investigates the outdoo... read more 

Drivers and regional heterogeneity of cropland net ecosystem productivity across China's three major plains.

Carbon balance and management
Net ecosystem productivity (NEP) in croplands is a core indicator of carbon exchange between agroecosystems and the atmosphere, directly reflecting net carbon budgets and sequestration capacity. To resolve its spatiotemporal patterns and dominant con... read more 

Unraveling heterogeneity in LUAD via multi-omics integration: molecular classification and therapeutic implications.

Discover oncology
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) displays significant morphological and molecular heterogeneity both within and between tumors. This heterogeneity, coupled with the complexities of the tumor microenvironment (TME), notably influences LUAD progression and p... read more