Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 57,651 to 57,660 of 227,388 articles

Energy efficiency and neural control of continuous versus intermittent swimming in a fishlike robot.

Science robotics Jan 28, 2026
Many aquatic animals, including larval zebrafish, exhibit intermittent locomotion, moving via discrete swimming bouts followed by passive glides rather than continuous movement. However, fundamental questions remain unresolved: What neural mechanisms... read more 

One-stop strabismus digital diagnosis via AI-integrated skin-like and wearable "Eyelectronics".

Science advances Jan 28, 2026
Strabismus, affecting ~4% of children, impairs vision and psychosocial health. However, clinical diagnosis requires multiple instruments and stepwise examinations of ocular alignment, extraocular muscle function, and deviation angle. It is limited by... read more 

ML-automated microfluidic circuit design.

Science advances Jan 28, 2026
Microfluidics enable high-precision and cost-effective processing of biological and chemical substances. However, designing and fabricating microfluidic chips typically requires substantial expertise and numerous design iterations, posing considerabl... read more 

Absence of dehydration due to superionic transition at Earth's core-mantle boundary.

Science advances Jan 28, 2026
The properties and stability of hydrous phases are crucial to unraveling the mysteries of the deep water cycle. Under deep lower mantle conditions, water and hydrous phases transition into a superionic state. However, superionic effect on their stabi... read more 

Prefrontal cortex-extracellular vesicle RNAs coupling in alcohol use disorder: towards non-invasive biomarkers and targeted therapeutics.

Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology Jan 28, 2026
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) poses a substantial global health burden, with its molecular mechanism remaining elusive. This study integrated datasets (GSE253155, GSE180722, GSE182173 and GSE176122) and clinical specimens to identify non-invasive biomar... read more 

Quality, Reliability, and Dissemination of In Vitro Fertilization-Related Videos on Chinese Social Media: Cross-Sectional Analysis of 300 Short Videos.

JMIR infodemiology Jan 28, 2026
BACKGROUND: Patients increasingly rely on short-video platforms for information regarding in vitro fertilization (IVF), yet the relationship between the scientific quality of this content and its algorithmic dissemination remains unclear. OBJECTIVE: ... read more 

A machine learning-based transcriptomic signature for predicting tumor recurrence after curative resection in T1 colorectal cancer: a retrospective multicenter cohort study (The Tw1CE trial).

International journal of surgery (London, England) Jan 28, 2026
BACKGROUND: T1 colorectal cancer (T1 CRC) is increasingly treated with curative-intent endoscopic resection, but tumor recurrence remains a critical factor influencing patient prognosis. However there is no validated biomarker exists to reliably pred... read more 

CLinNET: An Interpretable and Uncertainty-Aware Deep Learning Framework for Multi-Modal Clinical Genomics.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) Jan 28, 2026
Identifying molecular drivers and diagnostic genes for neurocognitive disorders (NDs) remains a major challenge due to the prevalence of variants of uncertain significance (VUS) and limitations in current diagnostic platforms. While artificial intell... read more 

Self-Supervised Deep-Learning Denoising for X-ray Fluorescence Microscopy with Multi-Element Detectors.

Analytical chemistry Jan 28, 2026
Scanning emission-based microscopies, such as X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, offer nanometer-scale chemical maps, but suffer from long acquisition times and radiation damage. Lower-flux and shorter dwell time scans... read more 

Predicting the Intention to Use Generative Artificial Intelligence for Health Information: Comparative Survey Study.

Journal of medical Internet research Jan 28, 2026
BACKGROUND: The rise of generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools such as ChatGPT is rapidly transforming how people access information online. In the health context, generative AI is seen as a potentially disruptive information source due to its... read more 
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