Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 57,941 to 57,950 of 227,388 articles

Augmenting Braden Scores With Predictive Modeling to Reduce Hospital-Acquired Pressure Injuries: A Clinical Pilot Study.

Advances in skin & wound care
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of a machine learning predictive model integrating the Braden Scale with patient demographic and care-related features, in aiding risk identification and guiding targeted interventions aimed at preventing hospital-... read more 

Bridging Microscopic Dynamics and Macroscopic Fate: A Molecular Dynamics-Machine Learning Approach for Predicting PFAS Solid-Liquid Distribution in Soils and Sediments.

Environmental science & technology
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent global contaminants, posing challenges to predicting their environmental fate. The solid-liquid distribution coefficient (logKd) is a key parameter for PFAS mobility, but current machine learn... read more 

Machine Learning forecasting of dengue in São Paulo using virtual data augmentation and urban incident predictors: Addressing the exceptional surge of cases in 2024.

Acta tropica
Dengue remains one of the most critical vector-borne diseases globally, with Brazil consistently reporting the highest incidence in the Americas. The 2024 epidemic was the largest in the country's history, with São Paulo as its epicenter. This study ... read more 

Lymphocyte-based inflammatory biomarkers during the postpartum period and postpartum depression symptoms in U.S. women.

Brain, behavior, and immunity
BACKGROUND: Postpartum depression (PPD) has multiple cascading negative effects on maternal and infant health. Inflammation is a potential factor for the development of PPD. However, lymphocyte-based inflammatory biomarkers, including platelet-to-lym... read more 

Development and validation of a machine learning model for frailty screening using claims data in Japan: the Longevity Improvement & Fair Evidence Study.

Experimental gerontology
BACKGROUND: Frailty is an ageing-associated multidimensional condition linked to higher long-term care (LTC) needs, healthcare expenditures, and mortality. In Japan, the Questionnaire for Medical Checkup of Old-Old (QMCOO) is used to assess frailty, ... read more 

Fast cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) protocol for biventricular functional assessment and tissue characterisation.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Clinical use of cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR), reference tool for cardiac function and myocardial tissue assessment, is frequently limited by long acquisition times. This study aimed to compare conventional "standard protocol" (... read more 

Spatiotemporal patterns and environmental correlates of suicide seasonality in Brazil.

Journal of affective disorders
Suicide exhibits a consistent seasonal pattern worldwide, peaking in late spring and early summer in both hemispheres. Yet, the biological mechanisms and environmental triggers underlying this temporal pattern remain poorly understood. Most studies h... read more 

Machine learning and SHAP-based interpretation of dietary antioxidants' impact on comorbid MDD and suicidal ideation.

Journal of affective disorders
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a machine learning model for predicting major depressive disorder (MDD) with suicidal ideation (SI) by incorporating dietary antioxidants, and to elucidate the specific contribution of these antioxidants in the pred... read more 

Cross specialty evaluation of large language model responses on intentional replantation.

Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
BACKGROUND: The expanding use of LLMs (Large Language Models) for rapid, practical information access has accelerated their integration into medicine and dentistry. Yet inaccuracies and fabricated citations raise concerns about reliability in clinica... read more