Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 58,201 to 58,210 of 227,634 articles

HYALINE: Geometric Deep Learning for Accurate Prediction of G Protein-Coupled Receptor Activation States from Structure

bioRxiv
Characterizing the conformational landscapes of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) is fundamental to understanding signal transduction and accelerating rational drug design. However, current computational approaches often rely on static sequence ana... read more 

Temporal Dynamics of EEG Decoding for Continuously Changing Visual Stimuli

bioRxiv
Multivariate analyses of M/EEG data are typically performed on neural responses time-locked to discrete stimulus onsets. Such designs usually reveal high decoding performance during the initial transient response (0-500 ms), which subsequently drops ... read more 

A Population Vector Model of Visual Working Memory for Real-World Scenes

bioRxiv
Visual working memory is essential for navigating through and interacting with complex real-world environments. It is therefore important to understand how natural visual inputs - characterized by complex contours, continuously varying feature gradie... read more 

ProChoreo: De novo Binder Design from Conformational Ensembles with Generative Deep Learning

bioRxiv
Deep learning has transformed protein structure prediction and de novo protein design; however, most existing frameworks operate on a single static conformation and underutilize the conformational heterogeneity that governs protein binding and functi... read more 

Neural Signatures of Post-Decision Outcome Expectation and Evaluation in Human Sensorimotor Choice Behavior

bioRxiv
The concept of embodied sensorimotor decision-making proposes that processes implicated in evaluating sensory inputs and selecting appropriate motor actions unfold partly in cortical regions traditionally associated with movement planning and executi... read more 

Comparing optimal transport and machine learning approaches for databases merging in scenarios involving missing data in covariates.Application to Medical Research

bioRxiv
Motivation: One of the challenges encountered when merging heterogeneous observational clinical datasets is the recoding of categorical target variables that may have been measured differently across data sources. Standard machine learning-based appr... read more 

Predicting Gene Disease Associations in Type 2 Diabetes Using Machine Learning on Single-Cell RNA-Seq Data

bioRxiv
Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to impaired insulin production or function. Two main forms are recognized: type 1 diabetes (T1D), which involves autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing {... read more 

SqueakPose Studio: An end-to-end platform for pose estimation and real-time edge-AI deployment

bioRxiv
Accurate pose estimation underpins quantitative analysis of behavior, yet many deep learning-based tracking tools remain optimized for offline workflows that rely on fragmented software pipelines, workstation-grade GPUs, or external middleware to ena... read more 

LocAlign: Local Protein Structural Alignment with Geometric Deep Learning

bioRxiv
Identifying common function-determining structural motifs among proteins with different folds is a foundational task in computational biology with no go-to solution. Indeed, standard alignment tools like TM-align are ill-suited for matching small, se... read more 

Transcriptomic profiling reveals neurophysiological gene candidates underlying vocal evolution in African clawed frogs

bioRxiv
Neurophysiologists have discovered many mechanisms underlying the production of animal behaviors in specific species; these involve a collection of neuromuscular systems, neuronal membrane and neural network properties, as well as the hormones and ne... read more