AI Medical Compendium

Reproducing real-world clinical prediction models using the DIVE platform: A comparative validation study across three chronic diseases.

International journal of medical informatics Jan 22, 2026

OBJECTIVES: The aim of this analysis is to evaluate the performance and reproducibility of the Python-based Data Insight Validation Engine (DIVE), a modular analytics interface implemented in Python to facilitate real-world evidence (RWE) generation ... read more

SHAP-based explainable machine learning analysis of reward-related neural connectivity to predict preadolescent irritability.

Neuroimage. Reports Jan 22, 2026

Preadolescent irritability is a robust transdiagnostic neurodevelopmental predictor of later psychopathology, linked to altered reward processing-a common neurocognitive substrate across psychiatric disorders. However, its neurobiological mechanisms ... read more

On the transfer learning behavior of domain-specific vision-language models in screening mammography.

Journal of biomedical informatics Jan 22, 2026

Vision-Language models have shown remarkable performance for natural images and text. Given the homology of the anatomy, high gray-scale image dimension, and the unbalanced datasets, the traditional VLMs do not adapt well to radiological applications... read more

Teacher charisma and AI-mediated education: Effects on EFL learners' attitudes and self-efficacy.

Acta psychologica Jan 22, 2026

Although Artificial Intelligence (AI) is being rapidly incorporated into the education sector, a glaring gap remains in understanding how AI-mediated education (AME) interacts with vital human components, including teacher influence, in shaping learn... read more

Human-GenAI-based agent collaboration: How employee perceptions shape knowledge sharing, thriving, and well-being.

Acta psychologica Jan 22, 2026

The growing pace of the introduction of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) into organizational processes is changing the way workers cooperate with technology. Based on Social Exchange Theory, we propose that the perception of employees regar... read more

AI conversational agents in older adults with chronic disease: A scoping review.

Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.) Jan 22, 2026

To examine the relationship between artificial intelligence (AI) and older adults with chronic diseases a scoping review methodology was used. Using four electronic databases, data was managed in accordance with the PRISMA-ScR, analyzed and presented... read more

Who is using AI to code? Global diffusion and impact of generative AI.

Science (New York, N.Y.) Jan 22, 2026

Generative coding tools promise big productivity gains, but uneven uptake could widen skill and income gaps. We train a neural classifier to spot artificial intelligence (AI)-generated Python functions in more than 30 million GitHub commits by 160,09... read more

Integrated multi-omics and machine learning identify an interaction between SLC39A11 and phosphoinositide metabolism in deep vein thrombosis.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Jan 22, 2026

The impact of balance exercise on brain age and brain morphometry: insights from MRI analysis.

Aging clinical and experimental research Jan 22, 2026

Physical exercise is known to delay the cognitive decline in the elderly. However, the effect of low-impact balance exercises such as yoga or Tai chi has not been explored in detail. This cross-sectional observational study used brain magnetic resona... read more

Classification of industrial chemicals for respiratory chemosensory irritation using the TRPV1-expressing neuronal SH-SY5Y cell model and machine learning.

Archives of toxicology Jan 22, 2026

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium