Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 58,911 to 58,920 of 227,876 articles

X-Aligner: Composed Visual Retrieval without the Bells and Whistles

arXiv
Composed Video Retrieval (CoVR) facilitates video retrieval by combining visual and textual queries. However, existing CoVR frameworks typically fuse multimodal inputs in a single stage, achieving only marginal gains over initial baseline. To address... read more 

Unsupervised Super-Resolution of Hyperspectral Remote Sensing Images Using Fully Synthetic Training

arXiv
Considerable work has been dedicated to hyperspectral single image super-resolution to improve the spatial resolution of hyperspectral images and fully exploit their potential. However, most of these methods are supervised and require some data with ... read more 

A Lightweight Medical Image Classification Framework via Self-Supervised Contrastive Learning and Quantum-Enhanced Feature Modeling

arXiv
Intelligent medical image analysis is essential for clinical decision support but is often limited by scarce annotations, constrained computational resources, and suboptimal model generalization. To address these challenges, we propose a lightweight ... read more 

Boundary and Position Information Mining for Aerial Small Object Detection

arXiv
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) applications have become increasingly prevalent in aerial photography and object recognition. However, there are major challenges to accurately capturing small targets in object detection due to the imbalanced scale and ... read more 

SCHIGAND: A Synthetic Facial Generation Mode Pipeline

arXiv
The growing demand for diverse and high-quality facial datasets for training and testing biometric systems is challenged by privacy regulations, data scarcity, and ethical concerns. Synthetic facial images offer a potential solution, yet existing gen... read more 

PanopMamba: Vision State Space Modeling for Nuclei Panoptic Segmentation

arXiv
Nuclei panoptic segmentation supports cancer diagnostics by integrating both semantic and instance segmentation of different cell types to analyze overall tissue structure and individual nuclei in histopathology images. Major challenges include detec... read more 

Edge-Aware Image Manipulation via Diffusion Models with a Novel Structure-Preservation Loss

arXiv
Recent advances in image editing leverage latent diffusion models (LDMs) for versatile, text-prompt-driven edits across diverse tasks. Yet, maintaining pixel-level edge structures-crucial for tasks such as photorealistic style transfer or image tone ... read more 

Reliable Brain Tumor Segmentation Based on Spiking Neural Networks with Efficient Training

arXiv
We propose a reliable and energy-efficient framework for 3D brain tumor segmentation using spiking neural networks (SNNs). A multi-view ensemble of sagittal, coronal, and axial SNN models provides voxel-wise uncertainty estimation and enhances segmen... read more 

Fast, faithful and photorealistic diffusion-based image super-resolution with enhanced Flow Map models

arXiv
Diffusion-based image super-resolution (SR) has recently attracted significant attention by leveraging the expressive power of large pre-trained text-to-image diffusion models (DMs). A central practical challenge is resolving the trade-off between re... read more 

ReWeaver: Towards Simulation-Ready and Topology-Accurate Garment Reconstruction

arXiv
High-quality 3D garment reconstruction plays a crucial role in mitigating the sim-to-real gap in applications such as digital avatars, virtual try-on and robotic manipulation. However, existing garment reconstruction methods typically rely on unstruc... read more