Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 59,011 to 59,020 of 227,876 articles

Towards smarter pacemakers: robot-shaped antenna for efficient wireless telemetry in leadless cardiac implants.

Biomedical materials (Bristol, England)
Implantable antennas play a crucial role in advancing leadless pacemakers, facilitating seamless wireless communication in the restricted and lossy environment of the human body. This research presents the design, simulation, and performance assessme... read more 

The application of artificial intelligence in blind ultrasound sweep diagnostics for prenatal medicine: A systematic literature review.

Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica
INTRODUCTION: Obstetric ultrasound is fundamental in prenatal care for gestational age (GA) estimation, fetal monitoring, and complication screening. However, access to quality ultrasound is limited in many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), w... read more 

Extracellular matrix stiffness drives post-mitotic nuclear pore complex assembly to promote neuroblastoma pathogenesis.

Cell reports
Nuclear pore complex (NPC) undergoes dynamic changes in physiology and pathology, yet its roles in neuroblastoma (NB) remain unclear. We demonstrated that rigid extracellular matrix (ECM) facilitated NPC-mediated nucleocytoplasmic transport in NB cel... read more 

A 'Cluster-then-Estimate' Natural Language Processing (NLP) Approach for Classifying Maritime Incident Severity Based on Textual Descriptions.

Accident; analysis and prevention
Textual incident description is a vital source for understanding the severity of maritime incident. In the maritime industry, relevant authorities and companies typically rely on manual methods to estimate incident severity based on textual descripti... read more 

AI conversational agents in older adults with chronic disease: A scoping review.

Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)
To examine the relationship between artificial intelligence (AI) and older adults with chronic diseases a scoping review methodology was used. Using four electronic databases, data was managed in accordance with the PRISMA-ScR, analyzed and presented... read more 

A review of AI/ML approaches in wastewater surveillance advancement.

The Science of the total environment
Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) has emerged as a powerful tool for early detection and monitoring of infectious diseases, particularly during pandemics such as COVID-19. This study systematically evaluates the application of artificial intelligen... read more 

Endocrine and metabolic determinants of cardiometabolic risk in mild autonomous cortisol secretion.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Benign adrenal tumours, found in 1-7% of adults, can be non-functioning (NFAT) or show mild autonomous cortisol secretion (MACS), i.e., biochemical cortisol excess without manifestations of Cushing's syndrome (CS). MACS occurs in 20-50% o... read more 

Study on the release pattern of radon exhalation in the overburden soil of uranium tailings under arid climate and prediction based on Fully Connected Neural Network (FCNN)-based deep learning radon prediction model.

Journal of environmental radioactivity
Predicting radon exhalation rate under high-temperature and sun-exposure conditions has always been a challenging issue for uranium tailings management units, involving the coupled effects of three important factors: temperature, humidity, and fractu... read more 

Reconstructing in-vitro and in-vivo signals and parameters in networks of elastic vessels using physics-informed neural networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
The reconstruction of waveforms and hidden parameters is crucial for the physical modeling of steady and transient flows in networks of elastic vessels (arteries), where many mechanical properties are not directly measurable. This work investigates t... read more