Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 59,381 to 59,390 of 227,876 articles

The impact of maladaptive perfectionism on AI dependence among college students: The mediating role of self-control and the moderating role of academic engagement.

Acta psychologica
With the rapid proliferation of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI), increasing scholarly attention has been directed toward college students' dependence on such tools. Using a questionnaire survey of 1099 college students, this study examined... read more 

Comparison of VADER and TextBlob labeling for sentiment analysis using machine learning and deep learning models: A study on generative AI user experience.

Acta psychologica
Acquiring awareness, understanding, and emotional engagement with generative artificial intelligence (AI) is crucial for enhancing service delivery and attracting new users. This study investigates user experiences with generative AI through comprehe... read more 

A hybrid hierarchical transformer model for ECG classification and age prediction.

Computers in biology and medicine
Electrocardiograms (ECGs) play a crucial role in cardiovascular healthcare, requiring effective analytical models. ECG analysis is inherently hierarchical, involving multiple temporal scales from individual waveforms to intervals within heartbeats, a... read more 

HybridDeepSynergy: A hybrid deep learning model integrating CNN, LSTM, and attention mechanisms for cancer drug synergy prediction.

Computers in biology and medicine
A variety of AI-based approaches have been employed to analyze complex genomic datasets. Predicting the synergy of drug combinations is a critical step toward optimizing cancer treatment by identifying the most effective drug pairs. This study presen... read more 

Integrative analysis identifies lactylation-related biomarkers in sepsis via bioinformatics and machine learning.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
BACKGROUND: Protein lactylation is a novel post-translational modification driven by lactate and has emerged as a critical link between cellular metabolism and epigenetic regulation in inflammatory diseases, including sepsis. However, a systematic pr... read more 

GeoDetector-based assessment of DOC-metal risk hotspots and LULC-climate projections in the Upper Meghna River system.

The Science of the total environment
Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) plays a pivotal role in regulating the mobility and bioavailability of trace metals in freshwater systems, yet its interactions with land-use and climate drivers remain poorly constrained in South Asian river basins. Th... read more 

Towards robust deep learning-based autosegmentation in MRI-planned gynecological brachytherapy: Importance of scalable development and comprehensive evaluation.

Brachytherapy
PURPOSE: To present comprehensive development and evaluation methodologies for a generalizable deep learning (DL)-driven autocontouring model of standard pelvic organs-at-risk (OARs) in MRI-planned cervical brachytherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cur... read more 

Detecting cognitive impairment and psychological well-being among older adults.

Machine learning. Health
The aging society urgently requires scalable methods to monitor cognitive decline and identify social and psychological factors indicative of dementia risk in older adults. Our machine learning models captured facial, acoustic, linguistic, and cardio... read more 

Homogenization of Northern Belgian landscapes through centuries of reclamation, agricultural transition, and urbanization.

Nature communications
We quantify historical land-use with deep learning image segmentation (GeoAI), applied to tiled historical maps, and identify 3 successive drivers of long-term (1774-2022) landscape transformation in northern Belgium (13,800 km2). Between 1774 and 18... read more 

Divergent creativity in humans and large language models.

Scientific reports
The recent surge of Large Language Models (LLMs) has led to claims that they are approaching a level of creativity akin to human capabilities. This idea has sparked a blend of excitement and apprehension. However, a critical piece that has been missi... read more