Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 59,751 to 59,760 of 228,014 articles

Machine Learning Integrated with a Causal Pathway Framework Unravels Differential Mechanisms of Biochar-Driven Soil Organic Carbon Dynamics under Cadmium Stress.

Environmental science & technology
Biochar-mediated soil organic carbon (SOC) dynamics in cadmium (Cd)-contaminated soils are governed by complex interactions among biochar properties, soil characteristics, and environmental factors. However, the key drivers and causal mechanisms rema... read more 

Novel Aggressive Subtype of Multiple System Atrophy Identified by Unsupervised Machine Learning.

Annals of neurology
OBJECTIVES: Multiple system atrophy (MSA) is classified into parkinsonian (MSA-P) and cerebellar (MSA-C) phenotypes based on predominant motor features, with corresponding pathological classifications of striatonigral (SN) degeneration and olivoponto... read more 

Editorial for machine learning for understanding the physics of chemical processes.

Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal
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Integrated Ultrasound Device for Precision Bladder Volume Monitoring via Acoustic Focusing and Machine Learning.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Bladder volume monitoring is critical for managing lower urinary tract dysfunctions, yet existing methods remain invasive or operator-dependent and are unsuitable for continuous use. Here, we present a conformable wearable ultrasound system that comb... read more 

Tunable Plug-and-Play Meta-Nanogenerator Materials for Multi-Range Force Measurements.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Accurate assessments of mechanical forces are crucial for the design, operation and maintenance of long-lasting engineering systems. Conventional force sensors that are deployed in engineering applications suffer from multiple shortcomings including ... read more 

Foundation Model-Enabled Multimodal Deep Learning for Prognostic Prediction in Colorectal Cancer with Incomplete Modalities: A Multi-Institutional Retrospective Study.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Accurate prognostic prediction for colorectal cancer is essential for optimizing personalized treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes. Current unimodal approaches encounter significant limitations in effectively leveraging multimodal data... read more 

Urea-Formaldehyde Resin Confined Silicon Nanodots Composites: High-Performance and Ultralong Persistent Luminescence for Dynamic AI Information Encryption.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Persistent luminescence materials typically encounter an intrinsic trade-off between high phosphorescence quantum yield (PhQY) and ultralong phosphorescence lifetime. To overcome this limitation, we propose a strategy that immobilizes silicon nanodot... read more 

Pathomics Signature for Prognosis and CA19-9 Interception in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Real-Life, Multi-Center Study.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Histopathological hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) slides contain valuable prognostic information for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), yet systematic feature extraction remains challenging. This multi-center study developed and validated an automa... read more 

Lifespan Pancreas Morphology for Control Versus Type 2 Diabetes Using AI on Largescale Clinical Imaging.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)
Understanding how pancreas size and shape change with normal aging is critical for establishing a baseline to detect deviations in type 2 diabetes and other pancreatic disease. We measure pancreas size and shape using morphological measurements from ... read more 

Advancing CO2 Valorization Beyond C2 Products.

ACS nano
The catalytic valorization of carbon dioxide (CO2) has attracted extensive attention as a promising route to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions while producing value-added chemicals. Significant progress has been achieved in the selective reduction of... read more