Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 60,391 to 60,400 of 228,072 articles

Using Expert-Cited Features to Detect Leg Dystonia in Cerebral Palsy.

Annals of neurology Jan 18, 2026
OBJECTIVES: Leg dystonia in cerebral palsy (CP) is debilitating but remains underdiagnosed. Routine clinical evaluation has only 12% accuracy for leg dystonia diagnosis compared to gold-standard expert consensus assessment. We determined whether expe... read more 

Programming Interfacial Polymerization: Machine Learning Unveils Quantitative Rational Design Rules for Microcapsules and Beyond.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) Jan 18, 2026
Interfacial polymerization (IP) serves as a versatile platform technology for designing polymeric membranes, yet its extension to applications such as microencapsulation (MIP) remains hindered by empirical methodologies, largely due to the absence of... read more 

Deep Learning-Based Event Classification of Mass Photometry Data for Optimal Mass Measurement at the Single-Molecule Level.

ACS nano Jan 18, 2026
Mass photometry (MP) is a powerful technique for studying biomolecular structures, interactions, and dynamics in solution. It detects and quantifies small reflectivity changes at a glass-water interface during protein (un)binding, with signals typica... read more 

Comparability between AI and human cognition and its role in psychological research and AI ethics.

British journal of psychology (London, England : 1953) Jan 18, 2026
With the advances in AI technology, comparison studies between humans and AI can not only enhance our understanding of information processing mechanisms underlying human cognition but also facilitate our understanding of AI systems' behaviour and int... read more 

Analytical Approaches for the Determination of Lidocaine and Its Metabolites: A Comprehensive Insight.

Critical reviews in analytical chemistry Jan 18, 2026
Lidocaine (LID), an amide-type local anesthetic and antiarrhythmic agent, remains one of the most extensively used drugs in medical, dental, and surgical practice owing to its rapid onset, potent analgesic activity, and reversible nerve-blocking effe... read more 

Automated Assessment of OSCE Physical Exams using Multimodal AI

medRxiv Jan 18, 2026
Background The assessment of physical examination skills in medical education is resource-intensive and prone to inter-rater variability. While artificial intelligence (AI) has successfully automated the grading of clinical notes and transcripts, eva... read more 
medical education

STRUCT2SEQ: RNA INVERSE FOLDING WITH DEEP Q-LEARNING

bioRxiv Jan 18, 2026
RNA molecules play critical roles in biology and therapeutics, with their function intimately tied to their secondary structure. Designing RNA sequences that reliably fold into desired secondary structures, especially those with complex pseudoknots, ... read more 
biophysics

Fundamental limitations of genomic language models for realistic sequence generation

bioRxiv Jan 18, 2026
Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable success in natural language processing, prompting interest in their application to genomic sequence analysis. Genomic Language Models based on similar architectures offer a promising avenue for synth... read more 
synthetic biology

SE3Bind: SE(3)-equivariant model for antibody-antigen binding affinity prediction

bioRxiv Jan 18, 2026
Predicting antibody-antigen binding affinity is critical for therapeutic development, but machine learning-based approaches to the problem are typically hampered by the small amount of available structural and affinity data. We introduce SE3Bind, an ... read more 
bioinformatics

Normal Breast Tissue (NBT)-Classifiers: Advancing Compartment Classification in Normal Breast Histology

bioRxiv Jan 18, 2026
Background: Cancer research emphasises early detection, yet quantitative methods for analysing normal tissue remain limited. Hematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained tissues in digitised whole slide images (WSIs) enable computational histopathology; howev... read more 
pathology
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