Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 61,141 to 61,150 of 228,300 articles

Machine learning frameworks for predicting pulmonary cell toxicities induced by metal ions in the atmosphere.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Metals in PM2.5 are closely associated with cardiopulmonary disease endpoints, potentially attributable to ionic species-induced oxidative stress effects. Computational prediction of metal ion respiratory toxicity remains challenging due to complex v... read more 

Systematic optimisation of carrier particle geometry in interactive powder mixtures via a parametric design approach using Bayesian Optimisation.

European journal of pharmaceutical sciences : official journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences
In this study, a systematic approach for improving the carrier particle geometry in interactive mixtures was conducted. For the evaluation of the geometries, an in-silico model was used, which allowed the creation of a carrier particle loaded with dr... read more 

Optimizing wastewater treatment through combined deep learning and deep reinforcement learning: Recent advances and future prospects.

Environmental research
Wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) are critical components of urban infrastructure, and enhancing their performance while reducing carbon emissions is essential for advancing sustainable urban development. However, WWTPs often face challenges such a... read more 

Complex Interactions Between Stress, Nutrition, Gut Microbiota, and Infectious Diseases and Their Impact on Health in Global Conflicts: A Narrative Review.

The Journal of nutritional biochemistry
Following the global recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, wars and conflicts have escalated to levels unseen since the Cold War. It is well known that conflict is accompanied not only by significant losses among both military personnel and civilians ... read more 

CvTFuse: An unsupervised medical image fusion method of gliomas T1-DWI mode.

Magnetic resonance imaging
BACKGROUND: DWI can provide microscopic information on the diffusion of water molecules, whereas T1WI can provide high-resolution anatomical and histological information. PURPOSE: Accurately and effectively fusing different MRI modalities can precise... read more 

Characterization of volatile compounds of irradiated and fermented cherry juice by SPME-GC-MS, SPME-GC × GC-MS and HS-GC-IMS combined with machine learning algorithm.

Food chemistry
To explore the effects of irradiation and fermentation on the flavor of cherry juice, this study characterized the volatile components of cherry juice by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry (GC-I... read more 

Explainable deep learning-based multiclass classification of foot radiographs into normal, plantar fasciitis, and flatfoot.

Clinical imaging
BACKGROUND: The medial longitudinal arch plays a critical role in foot biomechanics, and its abnormalities are associated with conditions such as flatfoot and plantar fasciitis. Early and accurate diagnosis of these disorders is clinically important,... read more 

Adaptive performance control of switched nonlinear systems under false data injection attacks and input saturation constraints.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Considering the controller-actuator channel subjected to false data injection (FDI) attacks, this study proposes an adaptive performance control strategy for switched nonlinear systems under composite disturbances and input saturation. The strategy a... read more 

Deep fine-grained clustering with model reusing.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Deep clustering, which extends deep models to the clustering task, has attracted many attentions due to the high clustering performance. However, conventional deep clustering method assume that sample in different class are slightly different. Real a... read more