AI Medical Compendium

Pollution risk exposure assessment for Portugal and the Baltic Sea with an emphasis on shadow fleets.

Marine pollution bulletin Jan 17, 2026

Recent geopolitical developments influence trade flows and risk exposure of shipping. This comprehensive study based on 45.2 million estimates of the global fleet quantifies the change in pollution risk exposure in the Baltic Sea Area and Portugal wi... read more

Biomarker discovery in Lennox-Gastaut syndrome: Advances and challenges in electrophysiological, genetic, neuroimaging, and neuroinflammatory approaches.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B Jan 17, 2026

In Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome (LGS), a severe developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, the absence of validated biomarkers limits our ability to detect disease early, predict outcomes, and guide treatment strategies. This review synthesizes advances ... read more

Beyond the norm: Identifying rare and high-risk pedestrian crash patterns using unsupervised learning.

Accident; analysis and prevention Jan 17, 2026

Pedestrian safety remains a major concern, with fatalities rising despite infrastructure and safety improvements. To make meaningful progress, efforts should focus more intensely on reducing the most dangerous and fatal cases, given the growing impor... read more

Quantum-enhanced throughput pathways: Integrating Rodgers' TPM with quantum ethical frameworks for AI-driven cybersecurity.

Acta psychologica Jan 17, 2026

This integrative conceptual review synthesizes psychological, ethical, and quantum-information perspectives to advance Quantum-Enhanced Throughput Modeling (Q-TPM) as a novel framework for ethical decision-making in AI-driven post-quantum cybersecuri... read more

AI-driven prediction of completion time and errors in the Advanced Training in Laparoscopic Suturing (ATLAS) needle handling task: One step closer to automated surgical skill assessment.

Surgery Jan 17, 2026

BACKGROUND: The Advanced Training in Laparoscopic Suturing is a proficiency-based curriculum of 6 structured tasks. In the needle handling task, participants maneuver a needle through 6 standardized holes on a circular platform. Performance (completi... read more

A novel hypothetical protein (SAUSA300_1684) confers excellent protection against multi-drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection in the murine model.

Vaccine Jan 17, 2026

Staphylococcus aureus is a leading cause of nosocomial infections, including sepsis, bacteraemia, pneumonia, and endocarditis, and continues to pose a major public health challenge due to escalating multidrug resistance and the absence of an effectiv... read more

A Study on the Effectiveness of Al-Assisted Patient Health Education Using Voice Cloning and ChatGPT: A Prospective Randomized Controlled Trial.

Journal of medical Internet research Jan 17, 2026

BACKGROUND: Traditional patient education often lacks personalization and engagement, potentially limiting knowledge acquisition and treatment adherence[1]. Advances in artificial intelligence (AI), including voice cloning technology and large langua... read more

Towards automated model analysis: A multiview AI segmentation of 3D dental scans.

Journal of the World federation of orthodontists Jan 17, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Precise identification of tooth and gingival boundaries in digital models is essential for effective orthodontic diagnosis, treatment planning, and appliance fabrication. Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) offer opportunities ... read more

Prospective validation and real-time implementation of an automated machine learning postoperative mortality prediction model.

British journal of anaesthesia Jan 17, 2026

BACKGROUND: Machine learning prediction models require prospective validation to ensure implementation fidelity and feasibility. Our primary objective was to prospectively validate a previously reported postoperative mortality prediction model in inp... read more

Prediction of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in left bundle branch block using a fine-tuned ECG foundation model.

Scientific reports Jan 17, 2026

Left bundle branch block (LBBB) is an important electrocardiographic (ECG) finding strongly associated with left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVSD), a condition linked to poor clinical outcomes. Although early LVSD detection is crucial, standard... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium