AI Medical Compendium

Artificial intelligence in gastrointestinal endoscopy: a global clinical trial analysis.

International journal of surgery (London, England) Jan 19, 2026

Using large language model-based artificial intelligence (AI) suspects to train strategic use of evidence: Preliminary evidence of transfer to mock suspect interviews.

Law and human behavior Jan 19, 2026

OBJECTIVE: The strategic use of evidence (SUE) is a technique that aims to improve the ability to differentiate between liars and truth-tellers. However, while theoretical training provides guidance on interview techniques, it lacks opportunities for... read more

Connectome-based predictive modelling of problematic gaming in youth from the ABCD study.

Journal of behavioral addictions Jan 19, 2026

BACKGROUND: Despite the rapid growth in gaming consumption and associated harms in adolescents, data-driven research to identify brain networks underlying problematic gaming remains limited. This study aimed to identify neural networks predictive of ... read more

SERPINA1 as a Shared Biomarker in Periodontitis and Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

International dental journal Jan 19, 2026

OBJECTIVE: Periodontitis (PD) and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) frequently co‑occur in clinical populations. However, shared molecular determinants that could support risk assessment across diseases remain insufficiently defined. This study aim... read more

Integrated multi-omics analysis of prognostic model and immune microenvironment in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

Translational oncology Jan 19, 2026

BACKGROUND: Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) is an aggressive malignancy originating from the epithelial lining of second-order bile ducts. Despite advances in immunotherapy, which underscore the pivotal roles of T-cell dynamics and tumor micro... read more

Fuzzy classification of sepsis subtypes and implications for trajectory and treatment.

EBioMedicine Jan 19, 2026

BACKGROUND: Sepsis is common and deadly, and subtypes are proposed to guide precision treatment. However, little is known about the uncertainty in subtype classification, and its implications for trajectory and treatment response. METHODS: In multipl... read more

Comment on "leveraging readily available clinical data with machine learning to predict first-line immunotherapy outcomes in non-small cell lung Cancer".

International immunopharmacology Jan 19, 2026

The use of artificial intelligence in decreasing vaccine skepticism and hesitancy.

Current opinion in pediatrics Jan 19, 2026

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Recent advances in artificial intelligence (AI) coincide with decreases in confidence in vaccines. This review examines studies that analyze and mitigate vaccine skepticism by implementing artificial intelligence strategies in vari... read more

Using artificial intelligence to advance pediatric infection prevention and control.

Current opinion in pediatrics Jan 19, 2026

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Recent literature describes the deployment of different artificial intelligence (AI) technologies to potentially support infection prevention and control (IP&C) in both the community and healthcare environment. However, most studie... read more

Empowering front-line physicians with AI: Evaluating large language models in everyday ENT care.

The American journal of emergency medicine Jan 19, 2026

PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence systems known as large language models are being evaluated for clinical decision support, yet their role in emergency and primary care remains limited. Physicians in these settings often encounter ear, nose, and throa... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium