Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 6,301 to 6,310 of 205,745 articles

Input Layer Regularization and Automated Regularization Hyperparameter Tuning for Myelin Water Estimation Using Deep Learning.

NMR in biomedicine
We present a deep learning framework that combines classical regularization and data preprocessing to improve estimation of the myelin water fraction (MWF) in the brain from magnetic resonance relaxometry data. The proposed method is developed within... read more 

Prediction of Skeletal Muscle Mass Measured by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis in Older Adults Using Anthropometric Data.

Australasian journal on ageing
OBJECTIVE: Accurate estimation of skeletal muscle mass is a key component in the screening for sarcopenia. Anthropometric parameters provide a non-invasive, cost-effective alternative, yet their predictive capability can be enhanced with machine lear... read more 

Digital Health in Midwifery Practice: A Qualitative Review of Midwives' Experiences and Perceptions.

International nursing review
AIM: To synthesize qualitative evidence on midwives' experiences and perceptions regarding the use of digital health technologies in clinical maternity care. BACKGROUND: Although digital health technologies are rapidly transforming maternity care, th... read more 

A Cross-Disease Microglial Transcriptional Program Characterizes Neurodegeneration and Highlights SPP1 as a Biomarker.

Glia
Microglial cells are key players in maintaining brain homeostasis and responding to pathological conditions. Their multifaceted roles in health and disease have garnered significant attention in the context of neurodegeneration. In recent years, sing... read more 

Molecular Pathology of Soft-tissue Neoplasms.

Surgical pathology clinics
Soft-tissue tumors are rare mesenchymal neoplasms characterized by extensive morphologic and genetic heterogeneity. Advances in molecular pathology have transformed their diagnosis, classification, and therapeutic management. Recurrent genomic altera... read more 

Can Artificial Intelligence Chatbots Plan Therapeutic Ketogenic Diets for Children With Epilepsy?

Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association
RATIONALE: Ketogenic Diet Therapy (KDT) is an effective but complex treatment for paediatric drug-resistant epilepsy. Access to trained dietitians limits the global use of KDT. The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots for health an... read more 

Evaluation of a Collaborative Telehealth Model for Eye Care Between Ophthalmology and Optometry in Western Australia.

The Australian journal of rural health
OBJECTIVE: Recent advances in technology and the impact of COVID-19 have expanded the adoption of digital health. Synchronous collaborative telehealth between optometry and ophthalmology has been used to expedite specialist eye care in Western Austra... read more 

ChatGPT in Public Cardiovascular Healthcare: Accuracy, Limitations, and Implications.

Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
INTRODUCTION: ChatGPT is a cost-effective artificial intelligence (AI) tool designed to facilitate virtual interactions with humans, and its application in healthcare is expanding. However, research on ChatGPT's effectiveness in public healthcare, pa... read more 

Optimising Retraining Frequency for a Paediatric Emergency Department Admission Prediction Model: Development and Temporal Validation Using Real-World Data.

Emergency medicine Australasia : EMA
OBJECTIVE: To analyse temporal performance drift and optimal retraining frequency for an ensemble machine learning model to predict inpatient admission from paediatric emergency department (ED) triage data. METHODS: This study utilised 409,307 ED pre... read more