Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 64,221 to 64,230 of 231,309 articles

Physics-Informed Neural Network Methods for Predicting Plant Height Development

bioRxiv Jan 14, 2026
Plant growth is a dynamic process affected by genes and growing environment, with all kinds of interactions between them. These complex relationships make the prediction of plant growth challenging. We propose a hybrid modelling framework that combin... read more 
plant biology

POWDR: Pathology-preserving Outpainting with Wavelet Diffusion for 3D MRI

arXiv Jan 14, 2026
Medical imaging datasets often suffer from class imbalance and limited availability of pathology-rich cases, which constrains the performance of machine learning models for segmentation, classification, and vision-language tasks. To address this chal... read more 
Image and Video Processing cs.CV

Exploring Reliable Spatiotemporal Dependencies for Efficient Visual Tracking

arXiv Jan 14, 2026
Recent advances in transformer-based lightweight object tracking have established new standards across benchmarks, leveraging the global receptive field and powerful feature extraction capabilities of attention mechanisms. Despite these achievements,... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

How Many Human Judgments Are Enough? Feasibility Limits of Human Preference Evaluation

arXiv Jan 14, 2026
Human preference evaluations are widely used to compare generative models, yet it remains unclear how many judgments are required to reliably detect small improvements. We show that when preference signal is diffuse across prompts (i.e., all prompt t... read more 
Computation and Language cs.LG

Vision Foundation Models for Domain Generalisable Cross-View Localisation in Planetary Ground-Aerial Robotic Teams

arXiv Jan 14, 2026
Accurate localisation in planetary robotics enables the advanced autonomy required to support the increased scale and scope of future missions. The successes of the Ingenuity helicopter and multiple planetary orbiters lay the groundwork for future mi... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.RO

Small but Mighty: Dynamic Wavelet Expert-Guided Fine-Tuning of Large-Scale Models for Optical Remote Sensing Object Segmentation

arXiv Jan 14, 2026
Accurately localizing and segmenting relevant objects from optical remote sensing images (ORSIs) is critical for advancing remote sensing applications. Existing methods are typically built upon moderate-scale pre-trained models and employ diverse opt... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

SAM-Aug: Leveraging SAM Priors for Few-Shot Parcel Segmentation in Satellite Time Series

arXiv Jan 14, 2026
Few-shot semantic segmentation of time-series remote sensing images remains a critical challenge, particularly in regions where labeled data is scarce or costly to obtain. While state-of-the-art models perform well under full supervision, their perfo... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Towards Open Environments and Instructions: General Vision-Language Navigation via Fast-Slow Interactive Reasoning

arXiv Jan 14, 2026
Vision-Language Navigation aims to enable agents to navigate to a target location based on language instructions. Traditional VLN often follows a close-set assumption, i.e., training and test data share the same style of the input images and instruct... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

LP-LLM: End-to-End Real-World Degraded License Plate Text Recognition via Large Multimodal Models

arXiv Jan 14, 2026
Real-world License Plate Recognition (LPR) faces significant challenges from severe degradations such as motion blur, low resolution, and complex illumination. The prevailing "restoration-then-recognition" two-stage paradigm suffers from a fundamenta... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition cs.AI

Equi-ViT: Rotational Equivariant Vision Transformer for Robust Histopathology Analysis

arXiv Jan 14, 2026
Vision Transformers (ViTs) have gained rapid adoption in computational pathology for their ability to model long-range dependencies through self-attention, addressing the limitations of convolutional neural networks that excel at local pattern captur... read more 
Image and Video Processing cs.AI cs.CV
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