Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 64,731 to 64,740 of 231,605 articles

A multimodal spatiotemporal convolutional network with attention mechanism for athlete anxiety behavior recognition.

Scientific reports
Athletic performance is significantly impacted by anxiety, yet traditional assessment methods rely on subjective questionnaires that lack real-time capability. This study presents an automated anxiety recognition system for athletes using multimodal ... read more 

AI outperforms humans in establishing interpersonal closeness in emotionally engaging interactions, but only when labelled as human.

Communications psychology
With the increasing accessibility of large language models to the public, questions arise about whether, and under what conditions, social-emotional interactions with artificial intelligence (AI) can lead to human-like relationship building. Across t... read more 

A Novel Hybrid Model Based on GAN and Stacking for Improving Minority Class Detection in an Imbalanced Dataset of Endotracheal Tubes Position Errors.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Endotracheal tube (ETT) abnormal positioning diagnosis based on chest X-ray images can lead to errors, such as misclassifying malpositioned tubes as normal or normal tubes as abnormal. These two types of errors have unequal consequences. The first er... read more 

A multi-modal approach for decision making in bladder cancer.

Nature reviews. Urology
Bladder cancer remains a major global health challenge, characterized by diagnostic uncertainty, substantial treatment costs and high recurrence rates. Current diagnostic and treatment modalities, including cystoscopy, transurethral resection of blad... read more 

Integrating single-cell and bulk transcriptomes with machine learning reveals a CAF signature for immunotherapy response in dMMR endometrial cancer.

Discover oncology
BACKGROUND: Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are key players in the tumor microenvironment (TME), but their roles in prognosis and immunotherapy response in mismatch repair-deficient endometrial cancer (dMMR EC) remain unclear. This study used si... read more 

Machine learning-assisted Raman spectroscopy for non-destructive analysis of crude palm oil quality.

NPJ science of food
Quality assessment of crude palm oil remains a critical challenge globally, particularly in resource-poor areas where traditional methods are time-consuming and destructive. This study explores machine learning-assisted Raman spectroscopy for non-des... read more 

Identification of modifiable plasma protein markers of cardiometabolic risk in children and adolescents with obesity.

Nature communications
Pediatric obesity is linked to multi-organ inflammation and an increased risk of cardiometabolic and steatotic liver disease. To identify circulating biomarkers of cardiometabolic risk, we performed proximity extension assay proteomics, to quantify 1... read more 

A Public Image Dataset for Surface Defect Detection of Water-Based Coated Wood Products.

Scientific data
We developed and released an image dataset for surface defect detection on waterborne painted wood products. The dataset comprises 13400 high-resolution images capturing four defect types: scratches, cracks, bubbles, and holes. These include 3645 bub... read more 

A neural network framework for selecting real-time video enhancement algorithms on mobile devices.

Scientific reports
Real-time video enhancement on mobile devices is crucial for modern services like video calling, augmented reality, medical imaging, and surveillance. However, limited processing power, battery life, and memory limit the selection of video enhancemen... read more