Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 64,751 to 64,760 of 231,605 articles

Digital markers and phenotypes of rest-activity rhythms in people with advanced dementia using real-time location data.

The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences
BACKGROUND: Disrupted sleep and circadian rhythms in dementia affect rest-activity patterns and impact quality of life, safety, and caregiver burden. The objective of this study is to extend the application of real-time location system (RTLS) technol... read more 

CADS: A Causal Inference Framework for Identifying Essential Genes to Enhance Drug Synergy Prediction.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Drug synergy is crucial for developing effective combination therapies, but traditional screening methods suffer from inefficiency and high costs. While deep learning shows promise for predicting drug synergy, current approaches using Tra... read more 

Integrating deep-learning methods and web-based data sources for surveillance, forecasting and early warning of avian influenza.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI), especially the H5N1 subtype has caused repeated global outbreaks, primarily affecting birds, but occasionally spreading between humans. These events pose serious public health and economic risks, demanding en... read more 

Machine learning reveals sequence and methylation determinants of SaCas9-PAM interactions in bacteria.

Nucleic acids research
Cas9 nucleases defend bacteria against invading DNA and can be used with single guide RNAs (sgRNAs) as antimicrobials and genome-editing tools. However, bacterial applications are limited by incomplete knowledge of Cas9-target interactions. Here, we ... read more 

Chronic stress raises baseline circulating corticosterone and reduces vocal plasticity in male budgerigars, an avian model for adult vocal learning.

Hormones and behavior
Chronic stress affects cognitive function across many domains, including memory, decision making and learning. While the effects of early-life stress on vocal learning in juveniles are well-demonstrated in both humans and songbirds, less is known abo... read more 

Assessment of AI-generated responses to common pregnancy questions: A blinded expert evaluation.

European journal of obstetrics, gynecology, and reproductive biology
INTRODUCTION: We conducted a cross-sectional, blinded expert evaluation of AI-generated answers to 22 frequently asked pregnancy questions to characterize content quality and potential clinical utility. METHODS: Five obstetricians (not involved in ra... read more 

DeeBayes: An interpretable deep Bayesian network for ECG signal restoration.

Computers in biology and medicine
The electrocardiogram (ECG) is a valuable and non-invasive tool for detecting and preventing arrhythmias. However, in real-world situations, ECG signals are often contaminated by various types of noise, which can lead to clinical misdiagnoses. As a r... read more 

Accurate prediction of anticancer peptides using a stacking ensemble of convolutional and transformer models with conjoint sequence representations.

Computers in biology and medicine
We present a high-performance predictive framework for anticancer peptide (ACP) identification, based on a stacking ensemble learning approach that synergistically combines convolutional neural networks and transformer models using a random forest as... read more 

Integrating AI into Dentistry: Technical Pathways and Clinical Applications in Oral Diseases-A Comprehensive Overview.

International dental journal
The application of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies in the management of oral diseases is rapidly increasing, encompassing etiopathogenesis, disease course, diagnosis, treatment plans, and postoperative care. AI demonstrates exceptional perf... read more 

Spatial-temporal patterns and drivers of coastal water quality dynamics: Insights from explainable machine learning and PLS-SEM analysis in Xiamen Bay, China.

Marine pollution bulletin
Effective management of coastal water quality is challenging in urbanized regions, where dynamic land-sea interaction and intensifying human pressures drive ecological change. This study proposes an integrated approach that combines Self-Organizing M... read more