Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 64,961 to 64,970 of 231,605 articles

Superior machine learning model for post-cardiac arrest mortality prediction: a MIMIC-IV cohort study.

Resuscitation plus
BACKGROUND: Post-cardiac arrest syndrome carries substantial mortality despite advances in resuscitation. We developed a machine learning model to predict 28-day mortality using comprehensive clinical data. METHODS: We analyzed data from 1122 cardiac... read more 

CTSB-positive tumor-associated macrophages shape prognosis and therapeutic response in lung adenocarcinoma.

Translational oncology
BACKGROUND: Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) remains a major clinical challenge in assessment of clinical outcomes and therapeutic response. Although tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) are known as crucial regulators of tumor progression, their heterogene... read more 

C2HFusion: Clinical context-driven hierarchical fusion of multimodal data for personalized and quantitative prognostic assessment in pancreatic cancer.

Medical image analysis
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly aggressive malignancy. Accurate prognostic modeling enables reliable risk stratification to identify patients most likely to benefit from adjuvant therapy, thereby facilitating individualized clinic... read more 

Shap-interpretable predictive modeling of microvascular invasion and early recurrence in hepatocellular carcinoma using MRI habitat imaging combined with clinical features.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate an integrated model combining Gd-EOB-DTPA-enhanced MRI habitat imaging with clinical features for preoperative prediction of microvascular invasion (MVI) and early recurrence in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHO... read more 

Machine learning-based identification of factors associated with spontaneous abortion in patients with Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): Insights from the Egyptian College of Rheumatology (ECR)-SLE cohort.

Lupus
BackgroundSystemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), an autoimmune disease, predominantly affects women and is associated with an increased risk of spontaneous abortion (SA). However, traditional analytical methods found a modest relationship between some f... read more 

Identification of major depressive disorder based on Triple-GCN model constructed with multimodal elastic network from higher-order brain connectivity.

Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging
Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) is the common mental health disease threatening human well-being. Several neuroimaging studies show that analyzing neural connectivity patterns improved diagnostic accuracy, though most approaches overlook node-edge in... read more 

Predictive value of machine learning for mortality risk in aortic dissection: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Aortic dissection (AD) is a critical cardiovascular disorder with substantial risks of short-term mortality. Some researchers have endeavored to utilize machine learning (ML) approaches to develop predictive models for the risk of mortali... read more 

A deep learning-based tool for rapid and automated detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts: A new approach for veterinary diagnostics and epizootiological surveys.

Experimental parasitology
Cryptosporidiosis, caused by Cryptosporidium spp., is a significant zoonotic parasitic disease impacting neonatal calves, leading to severe diarrhea, dehydration, and substantial economic losses in the livestock industry. Rapid and accurate detection... read more